Explore Laniakea: The Supercluster Earth is in

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In summary, there is a new study published in Nature that defines a novel way to identify superclusters in the Universe. This study, led by Brent Tully, uses the motions of galaxies to map out the gravitational landscape and has identified a supercluster called Laniakea, which is much larger than previously thought. The Milky Way is now considered just a small part of this supercluster, which is 160 million parsecs across and contains the mass of 100 million billion Suns. This new discovery has sparked further discussions on the nature of superclusters.
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Astronuc
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There are various threads on galactic Superclusters, but non apparently mention Laniakea.

https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/super-clusters.13239/#post-136226
https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...s-super-cluster-evidence.382111/#post-2605319



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laniakea_Superclusterhttp://www.nature.com/news/earth-s-new-address-solar-system-milky-way-laniakea-1.15819
A new study, published in Nature, describes a novel way to define where one supercluster ends and another begins. A team led by Brent Tully, an astronomer at the University of Hawaii in Honolulu, charted the motions of galaxies to infer the gravitational landscape of the local Universe, and redraw its map.

The team used a database that compiles the velocities of 8,000 galaxies, calculated after subtracting the average rate of cosmic expansion. . . . .

The matter of the nature of a supercluster is still to be resolved.
This is a completely new definition of a supercluster. Scientists previously placed the Milky Way in the Virgo Supercluster, but under Tully and colleagues' definition, this region becomes just an appendage of the much larger Laniakea, which is 160 million parsecs (520 million light years) across and contains the mass of 100 million billion Suns.
 
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VERY cool. Thanks for posting
 

1. What is Laniakea?

Laniakea is a supercluster of galaxies that contains the Milky Way galaxy, which is where Earth is located. It was discovered in 2014 and is estimated to contain over 100,000 galaxies.

2. How was Laniakea discovered?

Laniakea was discovered through a combination of observations and computer simulations. Scientists used data from the Cosmicflows-2 survey, which maps the movements of galaxies, to identify the boundaries of the supercluster.

3. How big is Laniakea?

Laniakea has a diameter of approximately 520 million light-years, making it one of the largest known structures in the universe. It is estimated to contain a mass equivalent to 100 million billion suns.

4. What is the significance of Laniakea?

Laniakea helps us understand the structure and evolution of the universe. It also challenges previous assumptions about the boundaries and definition of superclusters, as it is much larger and more complex than previously thought.

5. Is Earth in the center of Laniakea?

No, Earth is not in the exact center of Laniakea. However, our galaxy, the Milky Way, is located near the center of the supercluster. This is significant because it allows us to study the properties and movements of other galaxies within Laniakea from a unique vantage point.

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