Limit of f(x) as x tends to 0 for f(x)=[sinx]/[x^2]

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In summary, the limit, as x tends to 0, refers to the value that a function approaches as the independent variable, x, approaches 0. It is important in mathematics because it helps us understand the behavior of a function near a specific point. To calculate the limit, as x tends to 0, we evaluate the function at values of x that are very close to 0. The limit, as x tends to 0, can be different from the actual value of the function at x=0, and if it does not exist, it means that the function does not approach a single value as x gets closer to 0.
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kmeado07
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Homework Statement



Does f(x) tend to a limit as x tends to 0?

Homework Equations



f(x)=[sinx]/[x^2]

The Attempt at a Solution



Well i sinx would tend to zero and so would x^2, so would the limit just be zero?
 
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  • #2
No, 0/0 is an indeterminant form. It means you have to work harder. Do you know the limit of sin(x)/x? Do you know l'Hopital's rule?
 
  • #3
Do you know that:
[tex]\lim_{x \rightarrow 0}\frac{sinx}{x}=1[/tex]

?
 
  • #4
[tex]\frac{sin(x)}{x^2}= \left(\frac{sin(x)}{x}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)[/tex]
 

1. What does "limit, as x tends to 0" mean?

The limit, as x tends to 0, refers to the value that a function approaches as the independent variable, x, approaches 0. It does not necessarily mean the actual value of the function at x=0, but rather the value that the function gets closer and closer to as x gets closer to 0.

2. Why is the limit, as x tends to 0, important in mathematics?

The limit, as x tends to 0, is important because it allows us to understand the behavior of a function near a specific point. It can help us determine if a function is continuous, if it has any asymptotes, or if it has a specific value at that point.

3. How do you calculate the limit, as x tends to 0?

To calculate the limit, as x tends to 0, you need to evaluate the function at values of x that are very close to 0, both from the positive and negative sides. If the function approaches the same value from both sides, then that value is the limit. If the function approaches different values, or if it approaches infinity, then the limit does not exist.

4. Can the limit, as x tends to 0, be different from the actual value of the function at x=0?

Yes, the limit, as x tends to 0, can be different from the actual value of the function at x=0. This is because the limit only considers the behavior of the function as x gets closer to 0, while the actual value at x=0 is a single point on the function.

5. What does it mean if the limit, as x tends to 0, does not exist?

If the limit, as x tends to 0, does not exist, it means that the function does not approach a single value as x gets closer to 0. This could be due to a discontinuity in the function, an asymptote, or the function approaching different values from the positive and negative sides of 0. It could also mean that the function approaches infinity as x gets closer to 0.

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