What does the notation ln^2 mean in logarithm notation?

In summary, the given equation is asking to find the value of x when the natural logarithm of (1+x) squared is equal to 4. The solution involves bringing down the exponent of 2, dividing both sides by it, and then using the exponential function to solve for x. The notation "f^n(x)" means the value of the function f to the nth power. However, the notation "f^{-1}" typically refers to the inverse function, not 1/f.
  • #1
Feodalherren
605
6

Homework Statement


[itex]\left(ln\stackrel{2}{}(1+x)=4\right)[/itex]

I've never seen a number above the ln like that, usually it's on another term or simply ln(2). What does that numer mean? Is it Log(e)^2 i.e. (Loge)(Loge)? That doesn't make any sense to me.

Homework Equations


-


The Attempt at a Solution



Bring the 2 down and divide both sides by it.
ln (1+x)=2

(e^2) - 1=x

It's supposed to have one more solution, x = (1/(e^2)) - 1
 
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  • #2
It means

[itex](ln(1+x))^2=4[/itex]
 
  • #3
Ah that makes complete sense. Thank you.
 
  • #4
Remember that for, any function, f, the notation "f(x)" means the function evaluated at x- that is, f(x) is a number and so [itex]f^n(x)[/itex] is that number to the nth power. Generally, for any function, f, the notation fn means "the value of f to the nth power".

The only (unfortunate) exception to that is '-1'. [itex]f^{-1}[/itex] typically means "the inverse function", not 1/f.
 

1. What is logarithm notation?

Logarithm notation is a mathematical notation used to represent the inverse relationship between a base number and its exponent. It is written as logb(x), where b is the base and x is the number being raised to the power.

2. How do you solve for the value of a logarithm?

To solve for the value of a logarithm, you can use the logarithm rules. The most common rule is logb(xy) = y * logb(x). This means that you can rewrite the logarithm as a multiplication problem and solve for the value of x.

3. What is the difference between natural logarithm and common logarithm?

The natural logarithm, ln(x), uses e (Euler's number) as its base, while the common logarithm, log(x), uses 10 as its base. This means that the natural logarithm is used to solve for exponential equations involving e, while the common logarithm is used for exponential equations involving base 10.

4. How do you convert from logarithmic form to exponential form?

To convert from logarithmic form to exponential form, use the logarithm rule logb(x) = y if and only if by = x. For example, if log2(8) = 3, then 23 = 8.

5. What are some real-life applications of logarithm notation?

Logarithm notation has various applications in fields such as finance, biology, chemistry, and physics. It is commonly used to measure the intensity of earthquakes, the pH level of a substance, and the loudness of sound. It is also used in financial calculations, such as compound interest and population growth rates.

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