M 7.1 Quake Estrn PNG coming in NOW

  • Thread starter davenn
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In summary, there was a M7.0 earthquake in Potsdam at a depth of 133km, which was later upgraded to M7.2. Such deep earthquakes can cause significant surface damage, but it is not likely to be as severe as a shallow M7+ event. Surface waves are much stronger for shallow events, and it has been observed that 50 second period waves peak just below 100km depth. It is impressive how precise earthquake measurements can be from the other side of the planet.
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  • #3
fresh_42 said:
Potsdam has 7.0 in 133 km depth. Sounds deep.
http://geofon.gfz-potsdam.de/eqinfo/seismon/globmon.php
USGS 127 km ... yeah, a reasonably deep event ... that means the amplitude on my seismo would have been even bigger had it been "normal (shallow)" depth !
 
  • #4
USGS have now upgradsed it to M 7.2 and that doesn't surprise me considering the amplitude it has.
They are now taking into account the depth

243029
and that seismo mob you commented on, have upgraded it to M7.1

http://geofon.gfz-potsdam.de/eqinfo/seismon/globmon.php
Dave
 
  • #5
I always find it really astonishing how precise those measurements from the other side of the planet are. In such a depth the error margin ##130 \pm 3## is pretty good, and ##7.0## to ##7.2## as well, considering the depth. Looks as if we all live on a giant bell.
 
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  • #6
davenn said:
have upgraded it to M7.1
Can such deep quakes be felt at the surface in the sense that we should expect damages?
 
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  • #7
fresh_42 said:
Can such deep quakes be felt at the surface in the sense that we should expect damages?

up to around 150km and M7++, yes for sure, but not likely to be as bad. It's a little different to a M7+ event that is shallow and say 130km away as the Surface waves, the ones that cause most of the damage, are so very much stronger for a shallow event.

here's a graph from wiki showing the drop off of various period surface waves with depth

Rayleigh_Wave_vs._Depth.jpg


Interestingly, it can be seen that 50 second period waves pea just below 100km depth
 
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  • #8
here's a screenshot of my seismogram

190506 2119UT Mw7.1 estrn PNG zhism.jpg
 
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1. What does "M 7.1 Quake Estrn PNG coming in NOW" mean?

"M 7.1 Quake Estrn PNG coming in NOW" refers to a magnitude 7.1 earthquake that has occurred in the eastern region of Papua New Guinea and is currently happening at the time of the statement.

2. How is the magnitude of an earthquake measured?

The magnitude of an earthquake is measured using a seismometer, which measures the amplitude of seismic waves produced by the earthquake. The magnitude is then calculated using a logarithmic scale, with each increase of one number representing a tenfold increase in the amplitude of the waves.

3. What is the significance of a magnitude 7.1 earthquake?

A magnitude 7.1 earthquake is considered a major earthquake and can cause significant damage and destruction, especially in areas with poor infrastructure. It can also trigger landslides, tsunamis, and other secondary hazards.

4. How does the location of an earthquake affect its impact?

The location of an earthquake can greatly affect its impact. Earthquakes that occur in densely populated areas can cause more damage and casualties compared to those in sparsely populated areas. The type of terrain and the depth of the earthquake can also play a role in its impact.

5. What can be done to prepare for earthquakes?

To prepare for earthquakes, it is important to have an emergency plan in place and to regularly practice earthquake drills. It is also important to secure furniture and other objects that could potentially fall and cause harm. Building codes and regulations should also be followed to ensure structures are built to withstand earthquakes.

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