Does Increasing Coil Turns Decrease Magnetic Flux Density?

In summary, the conversation discusses the magnetic flux and flux density in a single turn loop and extends it to an N-turn loop. The total flux through the coil is determined by multiplying the number of turns by the flux through one turn. However, the confusion arises when discussing the flux density, as the equation used only takes into account one turn. It is suggested that the equation should be modified to include all turns.
  • #1
temujin
47
1
Hi

My textbook denotes the magnetic flux through a single turn loop as [tex]\Phi[/tex], and the magnetic flux density in the same loop as [tex]B = \frac{\Phi}{Area}[/tex].

Extending to an N-turn loop the total flux passing through the coil is given by [tex]\Psi = N\cdot\Phi \leftrightarrow \Phi = \frac{\Psi}{N}[/tex] .
Inserted into the equation for B this would produce: [tex]B=\frac{\Psi}{Area\cdot N}[/tex]

Which means that for a given flux, the flux density would be lower with a high number of turns...!
Can this be right?

Should not the flux density be the total flux passing through the coil divided by the Area of the coil surface...and that increasing N should increase magnetic flux and magnetic flux density...? ?

regards
t.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
I think the problem is that you're confusing your variables. The magnetic flux density of the coil takes into account the magnetic flux due to all of the turns. However, the way you defined phi in your second equation, it seems you're only taking into account one turn of the coil. Instead of psi/N, you shoud have N*phi in your third equation. What you call psi becomes the total flux and what you call phi becomes the flux due to one turn.
 
  • #3


Hi t,

Thank you for sharing your thoughts on magnetic field density. You are correct that the flux density would be lower with a high number of turns. This is because the total flux remains the same, but it is spread out over a larger area due to the increased number of turns. So while the flux density may decrease, the total flux passing through the coil would remain the same.

To clarify, the flux density is the amount of magnetic flux passing through a unit area. So as the number of turns increases, the area also increases, resulting in a lower flux density. However, as you mentioned, the total flux would also increase as the number of turns increases.

I hope this helps clarify any confusion. Feel free to ask any further questions. Thanks again for your input!

 

1. What is magnetic field density?

Magnetic field density, also known as magnetic flux density, is a measure of the strength of a magnetic field. It is represented by the symbol B and measured in units of tesla (T) or gauss (G).

2. How is magnetic field density measured?

Magnetic field density can be measured using a device called a magnetometer. This device uses a sensor to detect the strength of the magnetic field and converts it into a numerical value in units of tesla or gauss.

3. What affects the strength of magnetic field density?

The strength of magnetic field density can be affected by several factors, including the current flowing through a wire, the distance from the magnetic source, and the material of the magnet.

4. What are the practical applications of magnetic field density?

Magnetic field density has many practical applications, including in the fields of medicine, transportation, and electronics. It is used in MRI machines, magnetic levitation trains, and speakers, among others.

5. How can magnetic field density be controlled?

Magnetic field density can be controlled by changing the strength or direction of the current flowing through a wire, adjusting the distance from the magnetic source, or using materials with different magnetic properties. Electromagnets are also commonly used to control magnetic field density.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
902
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
111
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
839
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
175
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
142
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
758
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
187
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
Back
Top