Evaluating Magnetic Field Measurements on a Cylinder

In summary, the conversation discusses a figure showing a vertical magnetic field and measurements on the surface of a cylinder. It then asks which statements are true, with options including the measurements being incorrect, violating Gauss's Law, or implying the presence of a current-carrying loop or bar magnet. The solution confirms that statements 1 and 2 are true, and raises the question of whether the presence of a current loop or bar magnet would contradict the idea of magnetic monopoles.
  • #1
smahapatra3
6
0

Homework Statement



In the figure the magnetic field in a region is vertical and was measured to have the values shown on the surface of a cylinder. Which of the following are true?

http://www.webassign.net/mi3/22-111-CylinderB.jpg

Which statements are true?
1. The measurements are probably incorrect, since we have never yet found a magnetic monopole.
2.The magnetic flux over the closed box is nonzero, which violates Gauss's Law for magnetism.
3. The measurements imply that the box contains nothing at all.
4. The measurements imply that the box contains a current-carrying loop of wire.
5. The measurements imply that the box contains a bar magnet.

Homework Equations



Gauss's Law.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think 1 is correct because monopoles don't exist. 2 is also right because of Gauss's Law. There must be something inside the box since there is a magnetic field but I'm not sure between 4 and 5.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
You are correct that statements 1 and 2 are true. There are no monopoles which is equivalent to saying that Gauss's law for magnetic flux through a closed surface be zero. If you think that it possible to have that picture correct with a closed current loop or bar magnet inside, would that not mean that the closed current loop or bar magnet are magnetic monopoles?
 

1. How do you measure the magnetic field on a cylinder?

To measure the magnetic field on a cylinder, a magnetometer can be used. This instrument measures the strength and direction of the magnetic field at a specific location. It can be placed at different points on the cylinder's surface to record the variations in the magnetic field.

2. What factors can affect the accuracy of magnetic field measurements on a cylinder?

Some factors that can affect the accuracy of magnetic field measurements on a cylinder include the presence of other nearby magnetic sources, the orientation of the cylinder relative to the magnetometer, and any magnetic shielding or interference from the surrounding environment.

3. How can you ensure consistent and reliable magnetic field measurements on a cylinder?

To ensure consistent and reliable magnetic field measurements on a cylinder, it is important to calibrate the magnetometer before use. This involves comparing its readings to known values and making any necessary adjustments. It is also important to take multiple measurements at different points on the cylinder and average the results to reduce potential errors.

4. What methods can be used to analyze and interpret magnetic field measurements on a cylinder?

There are various methods that can be used to analyze and interpret magnetic field measurements on a cylinder. These include creating contour maps to visualize the variations in the magnetic field, using mathematical models to predict the magnetic field distribution, and comparing the measurements to theoretical values or previous data from similar cylinders.

5. How can magnetic field measurements on a cylinder be used in practical applications?

Magnetic field measurements on a cylinder can be used in a variety of practical applications. For example, in the aerospace industry, these measurements can help with the design and testing of aircraft engines and turbines. In the medical field, they can be used to monitor the performance of MRI machines. They can also be used in industrial settings to detect defects in metal components or to guide the placement of sensors for navigation and positioning systems.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
857
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
349
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
152
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
1K
Back
Top