Meson Decay: Solving for the Ratio of Decay Rates - What is the Input Parameter?

In summary, the input parameters for the gamma functions are the masses of the particles involved in the decay process, and the ratio of the two functions gives us the relative probability of the two decay channels. The Clebsch-Gordon coefficients help us determine the relative strengths of the different isospin states in the final state.
  • #1
sunrah
199
22

Homework Statement


[itex]\frac{\Gamma\left( D^{*+} \rightarrow D^{0}\pi^{+}\right)}{\Gamma\left( D^{*+} \rightarrow D^{+}\pi^{0}\right)} = ?[/itex]


Homework Equations


[itex]D^{*+} = |c\bar{d}\rangle [/itex]
[itex]D^{*0} = |c\bar{u}\rangle [/itex]

see also Clebsch-Gordon coefficients

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that these are meson decay reactions and those look like gamma functions, but what exactly is the input parameter here? What number does the decay process deliver?

anyway

[itex]D^{*+} \rightarrow D^{0}\pi^{+} = |c\bar{d}\rangle \rightarrow |c\bar{u}\rangle|u\bar{d}\rangle[/itex]
[itex]= |\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\rangle \rightarrow |\frac{1}{2}, \frac{-1}{2}\rangle|1,1\rangle[/itex], where the numbers are isospin and its z-axis projection, e.g. [itex]|I,I_{3}\rangle[/itex].

now clebstch-gordon:

[itex]|1,1\rangle |\frac{1}{2}, \frac{-1}{2}\rangle = \sum_{J =1/2} ^{3/2}|J,1/2\rangle C^{J,1/2} = \sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\left( |1/2,1/2\rangle + |3/2,1/2\rangle\right)[/itex]

this is where i get stuck. are the CB-factors alone the input parameters of the gamma functions? thanks
 
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  • #2
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Hello, thank you for your post. The input parameters of the gamma functions in this case are the masses of the particles involved in the decay process. The ratio of the two gamma functions gives us the relative probability of the two decay channels, which is important in understanding the dynamics of the decay. The Clebsch-Gordon coefficients that you have calculated help us determine the relative strengths of the different isospin states in the final state, but they are not the input parameters of the gamma functions. I hope this helps clarify things for you.
 

1. What is meson decay?

Meson decay is the process by which a meson particle, which is composed of a quark and an antiquark, transforms into other particles. This process is governed by the laws of quantum mechanics and is an important aspect of particle physics.

2. How is the ratio of decay rates calculated?

The ratio of decay rates is calculated by taking the number of observed decays of a specific meson particle and dividing it by the total number of observed decays of all mesons of that type. This ratio can then be used to determine the decay rate of the meson.

3. What is the input parameter in solving for the ratio of decay rates?

The input parameter in solving for the ratio of decay rates is the lifetime of the meson particle. This is a crucial factor in determining the rate at which the particle decays into other particles.

4. How does solving for the ratio of decay rates contribute to our understanding of particle physics?

Solving for the ratio of decay rates allows us to better understand the behavior and properties of meson particles, which are fundamental building blocks of matter. This knowledge can also help us to make predictions about the behavior of other particles and the laws of nature.

5. What are the potential applications of understanding meson decay and the ratio of decay rates?

Understanding meson decay and the ratio of decay rates has many potential applications, including in the development of new technologies and in furthering our understanding of the universe. It can also help in the search for new particles and in the study of the fundamental forces that govern the behavior of matter.

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