Method of integration? Integration by Parts

In summary, the problem requires finding the integral of x^5 sec(x^6) dx without using integration by parts. Using the substitution u=x^6, the integral simplifies to integral of sec u du, which can then be solved using the formula integral sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C. The attempt at a solution incorrectly applied integration by parts and resulted in an incorrect solution.
  • #1
mathor345
16
0

Homework Statement



Evaluate. This may not require integration by parts:

integral of x^5 sec(x^6) dx

Homework Equations



integral sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C

integral u dv = uv - integral v du

... tabular integration process

The Attempt at a Solution



u = sec x^6
du = ln | sec x^6 + tan x^6 | + C
v = 1/6x^6
dv = x^5

secx^6 * 1/6x^6 - integral 1/6x^6 * ln |sec x^6 + tan x^6 |

(secx^6)/6 * x^6 - integral (x^6 ln | sec x^6 + tan x^6 | + C)/6

... this just looks really wrong. Help! :)
 
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  • #2
Substitute [tex]u=x^6[/tex] first. It'll be a pleasant surprise:smile:
 
  • #3
As a side note, the problem sort of <warned> you about not applying the part integration method. Yet you did and ended up nowwhere. That should tell you about what to do next.

As for this part:

u = sec x^6
du = ln | sec x^6 + tan x^6 | + C


it's wrong.
 
Last edited:
  • #4
losiu99 said:
Substitute [tex]u=x^6[/tex] first. It'll be a pleasant surprise:smile:

Doh! I saw the answer as soon as I set that. Too much late night math homework after working full time really eats away at the brain, as we all see by the "backwards integration" that bigubau pointed out.

Thanks guys :)
 

1. What is the method of integration?

The method of integration is a mathematical technique used to find the anti-derivative or integral of a given function. It involves reversing the process of differentiation to find the original function from its derivative.

2. What are the different methods of integration?

There are several methods of integration, including the substitution method, integration by parts, partial fractions, and trigonometric substitution. Each method is used depending on the type of function being integrated.

3. How do I know which method of integration to use?

The method of integration to use depends on the type of function being integrated. For example, the substitution method is useful for functions involving a single variable, while integration by parts is used for products of functions. It is important to understand the properties of each method and practice using them to determine the best approach for a given function.

4. Can I use any method of integration for all functions?

No, not all methods of integration can be used for all functions. Some methods work better for certain types of functions, while others may not be applicable at all. It is important to understand the properties and limitations of each method to choose the most appropriate one for a given function.

5. Why is the method of integration important?

The method of integration is important in mathematics and science because it allows us to solve complex problems involving derivatives and integrals. It is also used in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics to model and analyze real-world scenarios. Understanding and applying the method of integration can greatly enhance problem-solving skills and aid in understanding the behavior of functions.

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