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cragar
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I have read through the experiment but how does the , Michelson–Morley experiment
show that space is a vacuum can someone explain this to me.
show that space is a vacuum can someone explain this to me.
cragar said:I have read through the experiment but how does the , Michelson–Morley experiment
show that space is a vacuum can someone explain this to me.
The Michelson-Morley experiment was a scientific experiment conducted in the late 19th century that aimed to measure the speed of light and determine whether it was affected by the motion of the Earth through the hypothetical "ether" medium.
The Michelson-Morley experiment is important because it provided evidence that the speed of light is constant and not affected by the motion of the Earth. This challenged the prevailing belief at the time that light waves traveled through a stationary ether medium.
The experiment used an interferometer, which split a beam of light into two perpendicular beams that traveled different distances before being recombined. If the Earth's motion affected the speed of light, the beams would have shown a shift in interference patterns. However, no shift was observed.
The results of the experiment showed that the speed of light was the same in all directions, regardless of the Earth's motion. This was a groundbreaking discovery that led to the development of Albert Einstein's theory of special relativity.
The Michelson-Morley experiment revolutionized the field of physics and had a profound impact on our understanding of the nature of light and the laws of the universe. It also paved the way for future experiments and theories, such as Einstein's theory of general relativity.