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Homework Statement
An oil drop with a mass of 7.20*10^-16kg moves upward at a constant speed of 2.50 m/s between two horizontal, parallel plates. If the electric field strength between these plates is 2.20*10^4 V/m, what is the magnitude of the charge on the oil drop?
Homework Equations
F = ma
Fg = mg
Fe = qE
E = V/d
The Attempt at a Solution
F = ma
F = m(0)
Fnet = 0
Fnet = Fe - Fg
Fg = Fe
q = mg/E
q = 3.2*10^-19C
My problem is conceptual. I don't really understand how the particle can have a constant velocity and a net Force of zero upon it.
How did the particle accelerate from stationary to it's current velocity?