Minority carrier lifetime determination

In summary, it is possible to measure minority carrier lifetime in 300um silicon detectors that have already been cut from the wafers, but the process involves accounting for the effects of metalization and passivation layers. This can be done using a technique called transient capacitance-voltage profiling.
  • #1
Alsri
2
0
I would like to know if it is possible to measure minority carrier lifetime in 300um silicon detectors that have already been cut from the wafers that were fabricated using a set of photo-masks with layers including phosphorus and boron diffusion, metalization of both sides and passivation? Perhaps it is important to mention here that the resistivity of these detectors in >7 kOhms-cm.

I know from literature that it is possible to determine minority carrier lifetime for silicon blocks and bare wafers. I'm not sure about if it can still be determined of metalized diodes.

Thanks in advance for any advice.
 
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  • #2
Yes, it is possible to measure minority carrier lifetime in 300 um silicon detectors that have already been cut from the wafers. The process involves measuring the surface recombination velocity (SRV) of the detector using a technique called transient capacitance-voltage (CV) profiling. This method involves applying a voltage pulse to the detector and then measuring the time it takes for the voltage to decay. The decay rate is related to the SRV, which in turn is related to the minority carrier lifetime. It is important to note that the SRV will be affected by the metalization and passivation layers. Therefore, it is necessary to use a model to account for the effects of these layers in order to accurately calculate the minority carrier lifetime.
 

What is minority carrier lifetime determination?

Minority carrier lifetime determination is a process used to measure the amount of time it takes for minority carriers to recombine in a semiconductor material. This measurement is important in understanding the performance and efficiency of electronic devices.

Why is minority carrier lifetime determination important?

Minority carrier lifetime determination is important because it provides insight into the quality of a semiconductor material. A longer minority carrier lifetime indicates a higher quality material, which can result in more efficient electronic devices.

How is minority carrier lifetime determined?

Minority carrier lifetime is typically determined using a technique called time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL). This involves exposing the material to a short burst of light and measuring the time it takes for the resulting luminescence to decay.

What factors can affect minority carrier lifetime?

Minority carrier lifetime can be influenced by several factors such as material purity, defects, and temperature. Higher levels of impurities or defects can decrease the minority carrier lifetime, while higher temperatures can increase it.

What are some applications of minority carrier lifetime determination?

Minority carrier lifetime determination is used in the development and testing of various electronic devices, such as solar cells, transistors, and diodes. It is also used in quality control processes for semiconductor materials in manufacturing industries.

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