Mirrors & Lenses: Understanding Virtual and Real Images

In summary, the conversation discusses four statements about lenses and mirrors. The first statement is that a single diverging lens can only make a virtual image, the second statement is about parallel rays striking a concave spherical mirror, the third statement is about the placement of an object in relation to the focal length of a converging lens, and the fourth statement is about the need for a lens with a greater focal length if the image on a screen is too large. The person responding to the conversation initially thought all statements were false, but later realized that this was incorrect and asked for clarification and reasoning.
  • #1
pearlz4eva
1
0

Homework Statement



True or False
1. A single diverging lens can only make a virtual image.
2. When parallel rays strike a concave spherical mirror with radius R they are focussed through a point R from the mirror.
3. An object placed at distance greater than the focal length of a converging lens will always make a real inverted image.
4. If a projector makes a perfect image on a screen, but the image is too large, you need a lens with a greater focal length.



2. The attempt at a solution

I thought all statements were False, but that was incorrect.
 
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  • #2
pearlz4eva said:

Homework Statement



True or False
1. A single diverging lens can only make a virtual image.
2. When parallel rays strike a concave spherical mirror with radius R they are focussed through a point R from the mirror.
3. An object placed at distance greater than the focal length of a converging lens will always make a real inverted image.
4. If a projector makes a perfect image on a screen, but the image is too large, you need a lens with a greater focal length.



2. The attempt at a solution

I thought all statements were False, but that was incorrect.

Welcome to the PF.

What is your reasoning on each? Why do you think each is false? If you show us your work, we can better help you understand.
 

1. Are mirrors and lenses the same thing?

No, mirrors and lenses are not the same thing. Mirrors are smooth surfaces that reflect light, while lenses are transparent materials that refract and focus light.

2. Can mirrors and lenses be used interchangeably?

No, mirrors and lenses have different properties and functions. Mirrors are typically used for reflection and lenses are used for refraction and focusing light.

3. Do mirrors and lenses only work with visible light?

No, mirrors and lenses can also work with other types of electromagnetic radiation, such as infrared and ultraviolet light.

4. Can mirrors and lenses be used to create illusions?

Yes, both mirrors and lenses can be used to create optical illusions. Mirrors can create the illusion of depth and multiply images, while lenses can distort or magnify images.

5. True or False: Convex lenses always produce upright images.

False. Convex lenses can produce both upright and inverted images, depending on the position of the object relative to the lens and the focal length of the lens.

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