Molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica

In summary, the enhanced aggregation of molecules on the groove when a laser is shone on it from the side is likely due to the increased surface area exposed to the light and subsequent increase in temperature, caused by the light source being a laser.
  • #1
Sciencestd
63
9
groove ff.jpg
Image (a) is a view from above of a fused silica sample, the groove depth about one micrometer and the width is about 5 micrometer, the image (b) is a side view of the facet, when I cast a solution with molecules the aggregation is more on the grooves area which is logic, but when I shine a light on the groove from the side (in image (b)) the aggregation of the molecules on the groove enhanced and almost takes the shape of the groove...
What do you think is the reason?
The light source is a laser.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
The reason for the enhanced aggregation of molecules on the groove when a laser is shone on it from the side is likely due to the increased surface area exposed to the light. When light is incident on a groove, the total amount of light that is absorbed is greater than if the same amount of light were incident on a flat surface because of the increased surface area. The increase in light absorption leads to an increase in the temperature of the groove, which in turn causes the molecules to aggregate more strongly within the groove due to increased thermal energy.
 

What is molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica?

Molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica refers to the process of small molecules, such as water or gas, being trapped and accumulated in the microscopic grooves or defects on the surface of fused silica material.

Why does molecule aggregation occur in Fused silica?

Molecule aggregation occurs in Fused silica due to its high surface area and strong surface interactions. The microscopic grooves and defects on the surface of fused silica provide a large surface area for molecules to interact with, and the strong surface interactions between the molecules and the silica surface make it difficult for the molecules to escape.

What are the potential consequences of molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica?

The consequences of molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica can include changes in the material's physical and chemical properties, such as decreased transparency, altered mechanical strength, and increased chemical reactivity. It can also lead to contamination of the material and affect its performance in various applications.

How does the presence of water affect molecule aggregation in Fused silica?

The presence of water can significantly increase molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica. Water molecules are highly polar and can form strong hydrogen bonds with the silica surface, making them more likely to be trapped in the grooves and defects. Additionally, water can also act as a solvent, dissolving other molecules and facilitating their aggregation on the surface.

Can molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica be prevented?

While it is difficult to completely prevent molecule aggregation in groove in Fused silica, there are some measures that can help reduce its occurrence. These include using high-purity fused silica materials, minimizing exposure to water or other polar molecules, and carefully controlling the environmental conditions in which the material is stored and used.

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
699
Replies
6
Views
784
Replies
9
Views
808
Replies
152
Views
5K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
29
Views
2K
  • Optics
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
Replies
8
Views
880
Replies
7
Views
3K
Back
Top