Most effective way to stop a car on a slippery road

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In summary, pumping the brakes will stop the car in the shortest distance, whereas releasing the brakes and repeating will stop the car in a greater distance.
  • #1
denian
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i get this question from a physics book

the most effective way to stop a car on a slippery road is to press and release the brakes repeatedly. discuss whether this method will stop the car in a shorter distance as compared to when the brakes are applied :-
(a) very hard, so that the wheels stop rotating
(b) sufficiently, so that skidding does not occur.

i can't find the answer for this q. hopefully someone can help me out. tq.
 
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  • #2


Originally posted by denian
i get this question from a physics book

the most effective way to stop a car on a slippery road is to press and release the brakes repeatedly. discuss whether this method will stop the car in a shorter distance as compared to when the brakes are applied :-
(a) very hard, so that the wheels stop rotating
(b) sufficiently, so that skidding does not occur.

i can't find the answer for this q. hopefully someone can help me out. tq.

Obviously, (a) will cause the car to lose traction and slide for a greater distance.

(b) should stop the car in the shortest distance, since it allows for the maximum, or forced to be transferred between the tires in the pavement.

Pumping the brakes is a way to determine the model forced it can be applied before breaking the traction of the tires, but at the cost of releasing pressure and allowing the car to roll freely for short periods of time throughout the breaking process.
 
  • #3
tq lurch
hope for more respond.
 
  • #4


Originally posted by denian
(b) sufficiently, so that skidding does not occur.
denian -
in Germany, some cars have a computer-contolled device called ABS (Antiblockiersystem) which does exactly that. ABS are quite expensive, but worth the cost since they allow you to keep maximum control over your car.
 
  • #5


Originally posted by arcnets
denian -
in Germany, some cars have a computer-contolled device called ABS (Antiblockiersystem) which does exactly that. ABS are quite expensive, but worth the cost since they allow you to keep maximum control over your car.
They of course have ABS in the US too. But you are wrong about what anti-lock brakes do. They apply increasing pressure unitil the car starts skidding, then release and repeat. Its what denian was describing in the pumping and releasing the brakes. Thats why when you press hard on the brakes you feel it shuddering.

ABS does not have a constant braking force and as such INCREASES your stopping distance when compared with using a constant force.

denian - Lurch's explanation was exactly correct.
 
  • #6
tq so much guys.
 

What causes cars to slip on a slippery road?

The main cause of cars slipping on a slippery road is reduced traction due to a lack of friction between the tires and the road surface. This can be caused by rain, snow, ice, or oil on the road.

How does anti-lock braking system (ABS) help prevent slipping on a slippery road?

ABS helps prevent slipping by using sensors to detect when a wheel is about to lock up and then adjusting the braking force to keep the wheels rotating. This allows the driver to maintain control and steer the car while braking.

What is the most effective way to stop a car on a slippery road?

The most effective way to stop a car on a slippery road is to use a combination of techniques, including gently applying the brakes with ABS, shifting into a lower gear, and steering in the direction of the skid. It is important to avoid sudden or jerky movements and to slow down gradually.

Can winter tires help prevent slipping on a slippery road?

Yes, winter tires are designed with a different tread pattern and rubber compound that allows them to maintain better traction on snowy and icy roads. They also have deeper grooves and sipes to help grip the road surface.

Are there any other factors that can affect a car's ability to stop on a slippery road?

Yes, other factors that can affect a car's ability to stop on a slippery road include the condition and quality of the tires, the vehicle's weight, and the driver's reaction time and skill level. It is important to regularly maintain your tires and practice safe driving habits to improve your car's stopping ability on slippery roads.

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