Why is the shape of an object not considered in motion on an inclined plane?

In summary, when deriving formulas and describing motion on an inclined plane, the shape of the object undergoing motion is not always taken into account. This is because introductory classes often use simplified scenarios where such factors are not relevant or are deliberately idealized. However, in more complicated cases, these factors are considered.
  • #1
Deepak K Kapur
164
5
While deriving formulas/describing motion on an inclined plane, why don't we take into account the shape of the object undergoing motion?

e.g.
1. If I take an inclined plane and place a ball on it, only a small amount of inclination would make the ball move down the plane...

But...

2. If a take a matchbox and place it on the inclined plane, a lot of inclination would make it move down...

Why aren't such factors taken into account?
 
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  • #2
We do take those factors into account. See toppling.
 
  • #3
I don't know about you, but "we" always take into account the shape of the object.
When you are being taught how to work out equations of motion, you are taught only the simplest cases - then gradually more complicated cases, until you are good enough to cope with the really hard cases.
 
  • #4
Deepak K Kapur said:
Why aren't such factors taken into account?
They are when they matter. Often in introductory classes we use scenarios (like a frictionless inclined plane) where such factors are irrelevant or deliberately idealized. This is not an indication that those factors cannot be taken into account, but just a way to simplify learning and avoid overwhelming students all at once.
 
  • #5
Thanks a lot...everyone.
 

1. What is motion on an inclined plane?

Motion on an inclined plane refers to the movement of an object along a sloped surface, where the force of gravity is acting upon it.

2. How is the motion of an object on an inclined plane affected by the angle of incline?

The steeper the angle of incline, the faster the object will accelerate down the plane due to the increased force of gravity. On the other hand, a smaller angle of incline will result in a slower acceleration.

3. What is the role of friction in motion on an inclined plane?

Friction acts in the opposite direction of motion on an inclined plane, slowing down the object's movement. The amount of friction depends on the roughness of the surface and the weight of the object.

4. How does the weight of an object on an inclined plane affect its motion?

The weight of an object affects its motion on an inclined plane by increasing the force of gravity acting on it. Heavier objects will accelerate faster down the plane compared to lighter objects.

5. What is the difference between an object sliding and rolling down an inclined plane?

An object that slides down an inclined plane is only affected by the force of gravity, while an object that rolls down the plane also experiences rotational motion. This can result in different acceleration and velocity for the two objects.

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