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Homework Statement
A muon has a lifetime of 2.0x10^-6 seconds when at rest, after which time it decays into other particles
a) Ignore any effects of relativity discussed in this section. If the muon was moving at 0.99c, how far would it travel before decaying into other particles, according to Newtonian mechanics?
b) How long would the muon last, according to an observer in Earth's frame of reference?
c)How far would the muon actually travel, when viewed moving at 0.99c?
d) Compare the two distances travelled. Explain why this type of evidence is excellent support for the theory of relativity.
Homework Equations
tm = ts/ sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
The Attempt at a Solution
a) (0.99)(3x10^8) = v
v = 2.97x10^8
v=dt
d = (2.97x10^8)(2.2x19^-6)
d = 653.4 m
b) tm = ts/ (1-v^2/c^2)
tm = 2.2x10^-6/0.141
tm = 0.000015602 s
c) d = vt
= (2.97x19^-6)(1.56x10^-6)
= 463.32 m
d) ?