Solve for x: Natural Log Help!

In summary, the conversation discusses solving an equation involving natural logarithms and simplifying the resulting answer. The final answer is obtained using the quadratic formula and taking the positive value of the solution.
  • #1
tommy2st
15
0
natural log helpp!

Homework Statement


ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2



2. The attempt at a solution

okay so i took it down to (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2

which i broke down to 356 - 4e^2 inside the sqrt.

am i on the right track and if so Whats the next step?
 
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  • #2


looks ok, I'm not sure what you mean by next step though
x = (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2 is your answer
 
  • #3


wukunlin said:
looks ok, I'm not sure what you mean by next step though
x = (-14+-(14^2 - 4(e^2 - 40))^1/2) / 2 is your answer

it can be broken down further into something more simplified.

the example i have goes down from x^2 + 4x -(e^2 + 5)=0

to x= -2+-sqrt 9+e^2

but it doesn't show the steps used
 
  • #4


i figured it out. the answer was -7+ (9+e^2)^1/2
 
  • #5


ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2
ln[(x+10)(x+4)] = 2
(x+10)(x+4) = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40 = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40-e^2 = 0
x = ( -14 +- sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) [quadratic formula]
x = answer
 
  • #6


legendary_ said:
ln(x+10)+ln(x+4)=2
ln[(x+10)(x+4)] = 2
(x+10)(x+4) = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40 = e^2
x^2 + 14x + 40-e^2 = 0
x = ( -14 +- sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) [quadratic formula]
x = answer

No. if you take the negative in the "+-", you get a number less than -10 so that both x+10 and x+ 4 are negative and you cannot take the logarithm.

Only ( -14 + sqrt((14^2)-4*1*(40-e^2)) ) / (2) satifies the original equation.
 

1. What does "solve for x" mean?

"Solve for x" means to find the value of the variable x that makes the equation true.

2. What is a natural log?

A natural log, or ln, is a mathematical function that represents the inverse of the exponential function. It is written as ln(x) and is used to find the power to which the base, e, must be raised to equal the given number.

3. How do I solve for x using natural logs?

To solve for x using natural logs, you must isolate the variable x on one side of the equation and take the natural log of both sides. Then, you can use algebraic properties to solve for x.

4. Can I use a calculator to solve natural log equations?

Yes, most scientific and graphing calculators have a natural log function that can be used to solve equations involving natural logs. Just make sure to use the correct base, e, when entering the equation into the calculator.

5. Are there any special rules or properties for solving natural log equations?

Yes, there are a few rules and properties that can help with solving natural log equations. Some common ones include the properties of logarithms, such as the product rule and quotient rule, and the fact that ln(e) equals 1.

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