Understanding F-t and F-d Graphs: Exploring Momentum and Work Done

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In summary, the area under the F-t graph gives the change of momentum of an object, while integrating the graph gives the rate of change of momentum with respect to time. Similarly, integrating the F-d graph gives the work done by the object, while differentiating the graph gives the slope of the graph at a specific point. These concepts can be better understood by following their basic definitions.
  • #1
semc
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The area under the F-t graph gives the momentum of the object right?But why when you intergate the graph you get rate of change of momentum with respect to time?Why is it that when u integrate F-d graph you get the work done?:confused:

Any help would be appreciated :!) :!)
 
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  • #2
Right, the area of the F-t diagram gives the change of momentum of the object, since [tex]\vec{F}=\frac{d(m\vec{v})}{dt} \Rightarrow \int_{0}^{t_{1}} \vec{F}dt = m\vec{v_{1}}-m\vec{v_{0}}[/tex]. Considering the work, it equals [tex]W=\int_{1}^{2} \vec{F}d\vec{s}[/tex], where 1 and 2 are the two points on the trajectory. This all folows from basic definitions, so you should be more specific if you still don't understand..
 
  • #3
hmm...so i suppose when the meaning of integrating or differentiating a graph follows their basic definitions?:uhh:
 
  • #4
You can use this shorthand to understand it: integrating a graph means finding the area beneath the graph between some two points ; differentiating a graph means finding the tangent on the graph in some point.
 

1. What is an F-t graph?

An F-t graph, also known as a Force-time graph, is a graphical representation of the relationship between force and time. It is commonly used in physics to analyze the motion of an object and determine its acceleration.

2. How is an F-t graph created?

An F-t graph is created by plotting the force on the y-axis and time on the x-axis. The data points are then connected to create a line graph. The slope of the line represents the acceleration of the object.

3. What does the slope of an F-t graph indicate?

The slope of an F-t graph represents the acceleration of the object. A steeper slope indicates a higher acceleration, while a flatter slope indicates a lower acceleration.

4. How can I use an F-t graph to calculate the force on an object?

To calculate the force on an object using an F-t graph, you can use the formula F = m x a, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration. By finding the slope of the graph and knowing the mass of the object, you can calculate the force.

5. What are some real-life applications of F-t graphs?

F-t graphs have many real-life applications, such as analyzing the motion of objects in sports, studying the performance of vehicles, and understanding the forces acting on a rollercoaster. They are also used in engineering to design and test structures and machines.

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