Finding R for Negative Pole Frequency Transfer Function

In summary, the speaker is discussing a transfer function with a given pole frequency and is trying to find the value of R for a given C. There is confusion over the negative sign in the formula and the speaker clarifies that it does not mean the frequency itself is negative. The significance of the pole frequency is explained as being the point where the output is within 3dB of the input. The notation used may not be entirely accurate.
  • #1
ElijahRockers
Gold Member
270
10

Homework Statement



I have a transfer function:

H(jw) = RCjwz / (1+RCjwp)

and I'm being asked to find R, if C = 47nF and the desired pole frequency is at 3.3kHz.

what I'm confused about is that the pole frequency is supposed to make the denominator of the transfer function 0, but that would imply that wp should be -1/RC, not 1/RC, right?

This means that the frequency is negative, and that doesn't really make sense...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The pole location on the complex σ-jω plane (the s plane) is at -2π(3.3 KHz) = -20,735 s-1 radian frequency. This does not mean that the frequency itself is negative; it's positive 20,735 rad/s.

In your present example the significance of the pole frequency 3.3 KHz is that the frequency response of your circuit increases with input frequency until at 3.3 KHz the output is within 3dB (0.707) of the input.

(The notation is not really correct. It should be H(jw) = jwRC/(!+jwRC). The p and z subscripts were apparently intended to indicate pole and zero but that is already obvious by the formula above.)
 

1. What is negative pole frequency?

Negative pole frequency is a term used in electronic circuit analysis to refer to the frequency at which the impedance of a circuit is at its minimum value. It is also known as the resonant frequency.

2. How is negative pole frequency calculated?

Negative pole frequency can be calculated using the formula f=1/(2π√LC), where f is the frequency, L is the inductance of the circuit, and C is the capacitance of the circuit.

3. What is the significance of negative pole frequency?

Negative pole frequency is important in electronic circuit design as it determines the stability and performance of a circuit. It is also used in the design of filters and oscillators.

4. How does negative pole frequency affect circuit behavior?

At the negative pole frequency, the impedance of a circuit is at its minimum value, causing the circuit to resonate. This can lead to amplification or attenuation of certain frequencies in the circuit.

5. Can negative pole frequency be changed?

Yes, the negative pole frequency of a circuit can be changed by altering the inductance or capacitance values. This can be done by adding or removing components in the circuit or by adjusting their values.

Similar threads

  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
960
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
335
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top