What does the area under a force vs. position curve represent?

F(x) dx = F(x_1)-F(x_0).In summary, the area under the curve on a graph of net force vs. position represents the net work done by the force on the small box as it moves from position x1 to x2. This is calculated using the definite integral of the force function.
  • #1
sisika
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Homework Statement



A small box is moved from position x1 to x2 by a net force which varies with position. On a graph, I plot the net force on the box vs. its position. The area in between the force curve and the x-axis is ...... And I am not sure if it is the work done on the box or may be something else


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
sisika said:

Homework Statement



A small box is moved from position x1 to x2 by a net force which varies with position. On a graph, I plot the net force on the box vs. its position. The area in between the force curve and the x-axis is ...... And I am not sure if it is the work done on the box or may be something else
The area enclosed by the curve and x-axis is indeed the net work done by the force. The formal definition of work;
[tex]\int^{x_1}_{x_0}f(x) dx[/tex]
 
  • #3


The area under the force vs. position curve represents the work done on the box. This is because work is defined as the product of force and displacement, and the area under a curve represents the product of the two variables. Therefore, the area under the force vs. position curve represents the total work done on the box as it is moved from position x1 to x2. This can be calculated by finding the integral of the force function over the interval from x1 to x2.
 

1. What is net force vs position?

Net force vs position refers to the relationship between the overall force acting on an object and its position in space. It helps to describe how an object will move and accelerate based on the forces acting on it.

2. How do you calculate net force vs position?

To calculate net force vs position, you need to take into account all the individual forces acting on an object, including magnitude and direction. You can then use vector addition or trigonometry to determine the overall net force and its direction.

3. What is the significance of net force vs position in physics?

Net force vs position is a fundamental concept in physics as it helps to explain the motion and behavior of objects. It is essential in understanding concepts such as acceleration, equilibrium, and Newton's laws of motion.

4. How does the graph of net force vs position look like?

The graph of net force vs position is a line or curve that shows the relationship between the net force and an object's position. It typically has a positive or negative slope, depending on the direction of the net force, and can also have a point of equilibrium where the net force is zero.

5. What are some real-life examples of net force vs position?

Net force vs position is evident in many real-life scenarios, such as a car accelerating on a flat road, a pendulum swinging back and forth, or a projectile's motion through the air. It also applies to interactions between celestial bodies, such as the Earth and the Moon.

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