Borek said:I hate such questions. You can't calculate anything without assuming that you have a solution of strong acid. Then (and only then) Hootenanny hint will work.
Borek
Neutralisation is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base that results in the formation of a salt and water. The acid and base neutralize each other, meaning that they cancel out each other's properties and produce a neutral solution.
Neutralisation occurs when an acid and a base are mixed together in the correct proportions. The acid donates a proton (H+) to the base, forming water. This reaction also produces a salt, which is a compound made up of the positive ion from the base and the negative ion from the acid.
Neutralisation is used to neutralize the acidic or basic properties of a substance. This is important in many applications, such as in the production of medicines, cleaning products, and in environmental processes to neutralize pollutants.
The strength of an acid or base is determined by the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) or hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution. The stronger the acid or base, the higher the concentration of these ions, and the more acidic or basic the solution will be.
Some examples of neutralisation reactions include when antacid tablets are used to neutralize excess stomach acid, when baking soda is used to neutralize the acidity in a recipe, and when lime is added to acidic soil to neutralize it for plant growth. It is also commonly used in wastewater treatment and in the production of fertilizers.