Newton method and f(x)=0mod(p)

  • #1

tpm

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0
Let be the congruence equation with f(x) a Polynomial of grade k then:

[tex] f(x)=0mod(p) [/tex]

then if we have as a first approximation [tex] f(x_{n+1})=0mod(p) [/tex]

then using a linear interpolation: [tex] f(x_{n})+f'(x_{n})(x_{n+1}-x_{n})=0mod(p) [/tex] or [tex] x_{n+1}=(x_{n}+\frac{f(x_{n}}{f'(x_{n})})0mod(p/f'(x_{n}) [/tex]

So we have 'modified' Newton method for solving Polynomial congruences. :Bigrin:
 
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  • #2
I think in this case the mai question is if the linear interpolation solution

[tex] f(x_{n})+f'(x_{n})(x_{n+1}-x_{n})=0mod(p) [/tex] (1)

will work to solve the general congruence [tex] f(x)=0mod(p) [/tex] for f(x) a POlynomial solving it by iterations using Newton method, where from (1) form an initial ansatz x_n we can get the next approximate value x_{n+1}
 

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