How Much Force Stopped the Diver Underwater?

  • Thread starter plqaokws
  • Start date
In summary, the diver's initial velocity was 4 m/s and he came to a stop 3 meters below the water surface. Using the equation v^2-u^2=2ad, we can find the acceleration to be approximately -9.8 m/s^2. With this value, we can then use F=ma to calculate the force that brought the diver to a stop.
  • #1
plqaokws
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Homework Statement


A 50 kg diver enters the water moving at 4 m/s. He eventually comes to a stop 3 meters below the water surface. What amount force brought the diver to a stop?

Homework Equations


Is the acceleration -9.8 m/s^2?
Then, would you use F = ma to find the net force?

The Attempt at a Solution


i tried to do F = (50 kg)(-9.8 m/s^2) but i don't think that's right...

Thank you.
 
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  • #2
plqaokws said:

Homework Statement


A 50 kg diver enters the water moving at 4 m/s. He eventually comes to a stop 3 meters below the water surface. What amount force brought the diver to a stop?


Homework Equations


Is the acceleration -9.8 m/s^2?
Then, would you use F = ma to find the net force?


The Attempt at a Solution


i tried to do F = (50 kg)(-9.8 m/s^2) but i don't think that's right...

Thank you.

This will not work as the acc is not equal to -g. You have the velocity when the body touches the water surface. This is the initial velocity. Now the final velocity is zero.And the distance is 3m. So by v^2-u^2=2ad.You can find a, and then you can apply f=ma.Here v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity.
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that Newton's 2nd Law states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration (F=ma). In this scenario, the diver's initial velocity, final velocity, and distance traveled are not given, so we cannot calculate the force using the equation F=ma. We also need to consider other factors, such as the resistance of the water and the diver's own buoyancy. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the exact amount of force that brought the diver to a stop without more information. However, we can say that the net force acting on the diver was opposite to his initial direction of motion and was enough to decelerate him to a stop in 3 meters.
 

What is Newton's 2nd Law?

Newton's 2nd Law, also known as the Law of Force and Acceleration, states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass.

What is the formula for Newton's 2nd Law?

The formula for Newton's 2nd Law is F=ma, where F represents force, m represents mass, and a represents acceleration. This means that the force applied to an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.

How does Newton's 2nd Law relate to everyday life?

In everyday life, Newton's 2nd Law can be seen in actions such as pushing a shopping cart (the force applied determines the acceleration of the cart) or driving a car (the acceleration of the car is affected by the force of the gas pedal).

What is the difference between mass and weight in relation to Newton's 2nd Law?

Mass and weight are often used interchangeably, but they are actually two different concepts. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, while weight is a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. Newton's 2nd Law applies to mass, not weight.

Can Newton's 2nd Law be applied to objects in motion?

Yes, Newton's 2nd Law can be applied to objects in motion. In fact, it is often used to calculate the force needed to change the direction or speed of a moving object.

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