Optics question - check me please?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the placement of a diffraction grating and finding the distance between the second order maximum and the first order maximum when light of wavelength 550 nm is passed through the slits. Using the equation for the angle from the center and the distance from the center, the distance between the two maxima is calculated to be 0.5035 m. This calculation can be used to determine the spacing of the grating and the wavelength of light.
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big_boi
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Homework Statement



A diffraction grating is placed 0.50 m from a screen. The diffraction grating is marked 750 lines/mm. Find the distance between the second order maximum and the first order maximum when light of wavelength 550 nm is passed through the slits.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




angle from center = arcsin( m*wavelength*N )

so for m=1 (first order)

angle = arcsin (1*550x10^-9*750/10^-3m) =24.36 degrees

And the distance from center: d = 0.50 meter * tan24.36 = 0.22641 m

Repeat the calculations for m=2:

angle = arcsin (2*550x10^-9*750/10^-3m) =55.59 degrees

And the distance from center: d = 0.50 meter * tan55.59 = 0.72992 m

So their separation = 0.72992 - 0.22641 = 0.5035 m
 
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  • #2



Your solution is correct. The distance between the second order maximum and the first order maximum is 0.5035 m. This is a useful calculation to determine the spacing of the diffraction grating and the wavelength of light being used. Good job!
 

1. What is Optics?

Optics is the branch of physics that studies the behavior and properties of light, including its interactions with matter and the instruments used to detect and manipulate it.

2. What are some examples of optical phenomena?

Some examples of optical phenomena include reflection, refraction, diffraction, interference, and polarization.

3. How does light interact with different materials?

Light can interact with materials in different ways, depending on the properties of the material. For example, transparent materials allow light to pass through, while opaque materials absorb or reflect light.

4. What is the difference between a lens and a mirror?

A lens is a transparent material with curved surfaces that can refract light, while a mirror is a smooth, reflective surface that can reflect light. Both can be used to manipulate and focus light.

5. How is Optics used in everyday life?

Optics has many practical applications in everyday life, such as in cameras, telescopes, glasses, and microscopes. It also plays a crucial role in telecommunications, fiber optics, and laser technology.

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