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a mixture of NaNO3 and Na2SO4 of mass 5.37g contains 1.61g of sodium, what is percentage by mass of NaNO3 in the mixture?
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The percentage of NaNO3 in the 5.37g mixture is calculated by dividing the mass of NaNO3 (1.61g) by the total mass of the mixture (5.37g), then multiplying by 100. This gives a percentage of approximately 30% NaNO3 in the mixture.
The mass of NaNO3 in the mixture was determined by measuring the total mass of the mixture (5.37g) and then subtracting the mass of the other components in the mixture. In this case, the mass of NaNO3 was determined by subtracting the mass of sodium (3.76g) from the total mass of the mixture.
Other methods for determining the percentage of NaNO3 in the mixture include using a chemical reaction to separate the components, using spectroscopy to measure the absorption of light by NaNO3, or using titration to determine the amount of NaNO3 in the mixture.
Knowing the percentage of NaNO3 in the mixture is important for understanding the composition and properties of the mixture. It can also be used to calculate the amount of NaNO3 needed for a specific reaction or process.
Yes, the percentage of NaNO3 in the mixture can change over time if the mixture is exposed to external factors such as heat, light, or other chemicals. These factors can cause the components in the mixture to react or decompose, altering the percentage of NaNO3 present.