What is the time period of a pendulum on an inclined plane?

In summary, the time period of a pendulum on an inclined plane can be calculated using the equation T=2(pi) root(l/geff), where geff is the effective gravity in the direction perpendicular to the slide. This can be determined by considering the system as if it were in free fall in the sliding direction and finding the remaining perpendicular component of gravity. A general method for finding the time period using the equations of motion and torque can also be applied to tilted pendulums.
  • #1
Abhishekdas
208
0
Period of a pendulum...

Homework Statement


A simple pendulum of length l is suspended from the ceiling of a cart which is sliding without friction on an inclined plane of inclination theta. What will be the time period of the pendulum?


Homework Equations


T=2(pi) root(l/geff)



The Attempt at a Solution


There is this concept of geff(g effective) which i don't know how to apply...So basically how to do this sum?
 
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  • #2


when the (pendulum + cart)system moves along the inclined plane, they do not feel the effect of any gravity in that direction as if they were in free fall in the sliding direction.
so, what remains is the g component perpendiculur to the slide direction, which is your effective g in this case.
 
  • #3


Ya...that is okay...for this sum...but in general how to find the direction of g(eff)...
I mean for some general cases there must be some way to find the time period using the general method ...ie showing that the a=-w^2*x or torque=-w^2(theta) for the system and then using T=2(pi)/w... For other cases i have done it many times...even for a normal pendulum(the commom derivation)...But i am not getting such a method for tilted pendulums...
 

What is the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum is the time it takes for one complete back-and-forth swing. It is measured in seconds.

What factors affect the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum is affected by the length of the pendulum, the mass of the pendulum bob, and the strength of gravity.

How do you calculate the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum can be calculated using the formula T = 2π√(L/g), where T is the period, L is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

What is the relationship between the length of a pendulum and its period?

The length of a pendulum and its period are inversely proportional. This means that as the length of the pendulum increases, the period increases and vice versa.

Why is the period of a pendulum used to measure gravity?

The period of a pendulum is directly related to the strength of gravity. By measuring the period of a pendulum, we can calculate the acceleration due to gravity, which is a key factor in understanding the laws of motion and gravity.

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