Calculating Velocity and Position of a Car Over Time Using Equations

  • Thread starter thaaampie
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In summary, the problem involves a car starting at rest and accelerating at a rate of 2 ft/sec^2 for 10 seconds, followed by a deceleration at a rate of -1 ft/sec^2 until it stops. The equations for velocity and position for t<=10 are x=0.5(2)t^2 and v=2t, while for t>=10 they are x=10+2t-0.5(t-10)^2 and v=2-1(t-10). To determine when the car stops and how far it goes, the velocity after the first 10 seconds must be calculated and used to find the time required to stop, and then the position equation can be used to
  • #1
thaaampie
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A car starts at rest, and at time t=0 accelerates at a constant rate of 2 ft/sec^2 for 10 seconds. Then the car decelerates at a constant rate of -1 ft/sec^2 until it stops.

Write the equations for the velocity and the position for time t, where o<=t<=10.

Write the equations for the velocity and the position for time t, where t=> 10.

When did the car stop, and how far did it go?
 
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  • #2
If you would show your attempt at the problem then I will be able to help you with it. However, without anything more then the problem, it is impossible to tell what you are having problems with.
 
  • #3
That's the problem, I'm not exactly sure how to set up the equations for the problem. Word problems are not my forte.
 
  • #4
The formulas you will need are the following:
[tex]x=v_1+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
[tex]v_2=v_1+at[/tex]

The initial velocity and accelerations are given, therefore that should answer your first two questions after plugging everything in.

In order to solve the last question, you must first determine the car's velocity after the first 10 s (using the second equation listed above). Then you can use that velocity to find the time required to stop (using the same equation).

If you need some more help with this problem, don't hesitate to post back.
 

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Physics is the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them. It focuses on understanding the fundamental principles of the universe and how objects behave. Calculus, on the other hand, is a branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and accumulation. It is used to analyze and model physical phenomena in the natural world.

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