Physics - Heat Pump - 2nd Law of Thermodynamics

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SUMMARY

A heat pump with a coefficient of performance (COP) of 3.70 operates with a power consumption of 6.91 x 10^3 W. During one hour of continuous operation, it delivers 9.2 x 10^7 J of energy into a home. To calculate the energy extracted from the outside air, the equation |Q_c| = |Q_h| + W_eng is used, where |Q_h| is the heat delivered and W_eng is the work input. The correct extraction energy can be determined by rearranging the equations and utilizing the values from part (a).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Coefficient of Performance (COP) in thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with the principles of heat pumps
  • Knowledge of energy equations, specifically |Q_h| and |Q_c| calculations
  • Basic proficiency in algebraic manipulation of equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of thermodynamics related to heat pumps
  • Learn about the Coefficient of Performance (COP) and its implications
  • Explore energy transfer equations in thermodynamic systems
  • Investigate real-world applications of heat pumps in residential settings
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Students studying thermodynamics, engineers working with HVAC systems, and anyone interested in the efficiency of heat pumps.

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Homework Statement


A heat pump has a coefficient of performance of 3.70 and operates with a power consumption of 6.91 103 W.
(a) How much energy does it deliver into a home during 1 h of continuous operation?
9.2x10^7 J

(b) How much energy does it extract from the outside air?
? J

Homework Equations


COP(coefficient of performance) = |Q_h|/W
P = W/t
W = P*t

e = W_eng/|Q_h| = (|Q_h|-|Q_c|)/|Q_h| = 1 - |Q_c|/|Q_h|

The Attempt at a Solution



(a) I got this part correct.
COP = |Q_h|/W
P = W/t
W = P*t

|Q_h| = COP*W = COP * P*t = 3.70(6.91x10^3 J/s)(3600s) = 9.2x10^7 J

(b) I need help on part (b). I can't get the correct answer.

I tried using e = 1 - |Q_c|/|Q_h|

|Q_c| = |Q_h|(e-1) = 9.2x10^7 J (3.70-1)

but that answer doesn't work.
 
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Use W=H1-H2
arranging equations
H1=H2+W

U have got H2 and W on part a.
Now u need to find H1. Just plus them.
 
Last edited:
Thanks for replying. I actually figured it out by looking at a previous problem I did where it was |Q_c| = |Q_h| + W_eng.
 

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