How do potyviruses use inclusion bodies for translational strategy?

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In summary, potyviruses generate inclusion bodies as part of a translational strategy by using proteases to cleave the large polyprotein produced from viral RNA expression. The specific function of these proteases is to aid in viral replication and infection.
  • #1
pomkon
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Do you know why potyviruses generate inclusion bodies as part of a translational strategy?

I tried to find it on the web, but not many of them are that specific and hard to understand.
thanks
 
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  • #2
Sounds like a class assignment. Here is some help - halfway down the page there is a chart explaining what the various proteins produced are thought to do:
http://www.uq.edu.au/vdu/VDUPotyvirus.htm

Nuclear inclusions in the Tobacco Etch Virus are proteases, enzymes which cleave the large polyprotein which is the primary product of the expression of the viral RNA.
http://jvi.asm.org/cgi/reprint/61/8/2540.pdf
 
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  • #3
its not a class assigment and need to be that detailed... just a short answer would do, the 2nd article is massive, so it is a protase, but how does it help the virus?
 

1. What are Potvirus inclusion bodies?

Potvirus inclusion bodies are abnormal structures found inside plant cells that are caused by certain viruses in the Potyviridae family. These structures are composed of viral proteins and are thought to play a role in the replication and spread of the virus.

2. How do Potvirus inclusion bodies affect plants?

Potvirus inclusion bodies can have a negative impact on plants, as they disrupt the normal functioning of plant cells and can lead to reduced growth, stunted development, and decreased yield. In some cases, inclusion bodies can also cause visible symptoms such as mosaic patterns on leaves.

3. How are Potvirus inclusion bodies detected?

Potvirus inclusion bodies can be detected through microscopic examination of plant tissue. These structures can be visualized using specialized staining techniques, such as immunofluorescence, that target the viral proteins within the inclusion bodies.

4. Can Potvirus inclusion bodies be controlled?

Currently, there is no known method for controlling Potvirus inclusion bodies. However, proper management practices such as planting disease-resistant varieties and maintaining good plant health can help reduce the spread and impact of these structures.

5. Are Potvirus inclusion bodies harmful to humans?

No, Potvirus inclusion bodies are not harmful to humans. These structures are specific to plant cells and do not pose any health risks to humans or animals.

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