C/C++ Program Performance: Validating Entries & Measuring Processing Power

In summary, the speaker is asking for help with validating entries in their C/C++ code to ensure they are numeric. They also ask about clearing the buffer after an invalid entry and finding out how much processing power and memory their program uses while running. The expert suggests using !cin.good() for validation and cin.seekg(0);cin.clear() for clearing the buffer. They also mention using a memory profiler, such as memprof or spy, to monitor processing power and memory usage.
  • #1
Hypercase
62
0
I,m writting code in C/C++ and when i validate my enteries(ensure they are numeric) i use !cin.good().

Also how do i clear the buffer after an invalid entry?
I usually use cin.seekg(0);cin.clear(); How do they work?
Is there a better way?

How do i find out how much processing power and memmory my prog uses as it runs?

-01000011 01101000 01100101 01100101 01110010 01110011.
 
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  • #2
You need what is called a memory profiler. I know under linux there is memprof and under visual studios 6 I think the program is called spy or something or other (Don't quote me on this).
 
  • #3


Validating entries is an important aspect of programming, especially in C/C++ where data types and input can easily become corrupted. Using the !cin.good() function is a good way to ensure that the input is numeric before continuing with the program.

To clear the buffer after an invalid entry, you can use the cin.seekg(0) and cin.clear() functions. The cin.seekg(0) function moves the pointer to the beginning of the input stream, and the cin.clear() function clears any error flags that may have been set. This combination essentially resets the input stream, allowing you to continue with valid input.

There may be better ways to clear the buffer, such as using the getline() function to read in the input and then converting it to the desired data type. However, the method you are currently using is a common and effective way to clear the buffer.

To measure the processing power and memory usage of your program, there are several tools and techniques you can use. One way is to use a profiler, which is a tool that can analyze your program's performance and resource usage. Another way is to use built-in functions such as clock() and time() to measure the execution time of specific parts of your code.

As for memory usage, you can use tools such as Valgrind or Visual Studio's memory profiler to track memory allocations and deallocations in your program. You can also manually track memory usage by using functions like malloc() and free() and monitoring the amount of memory allocated and freed.

In summary, validating entries and measuring processing power and memory usage are important aspects of programming in C/C++. It is important to use proper techniques and tools to ensure the reliability and efficiency of your program.
 

1. What is the importance of validating entries in a C/C++ program?

Validating entries is crucial in a C/C++ program as it ensures that the data being entered is accurate and appropriate for the program. This helps to prevent errors and bugs, which can significantly impact the performance of the program. It also ensures that the program is handling the input correctly and producing the desired output.

2. How can I validate user input in a C/C++ program?

There are various methods for validating user input in a C/C++ program. One way is to use conditional statements and loops to check the input against a set of criteria. Another way is to use built-in functions or libraries, such as scanf() or getline(), to read and validate the input. It is also important to handle any potential errors or exceptions that may occur during the validation process.

3. What is the best way to measure the processing power of a C/C++ program?

The best way to measure the processing power of a C/C++ program is to use profiling tools. These tools can provide detailed information on the execution time and memory usage of different parts of the program. They can also help identify any bottlenecks or inefficiencies in the code that may be affecting its performance.

4. How can I improve the performance of my C/C++ program?

There are several ways to improve the performance of a C/C++ program. One way is to optimize the code by using efficient algorithms and data structures. Another way is to minimize the number of system calls and I/O operations, as these can significantly slow down the program. Additionally, regularly profiling and testing the program can help identify and address any performance issues.

5. What are some common mistakes that can impact the performance of a C/C++ program?

Some common mistakes that can affect the performance of a C/C++ program include using inefficient algorithms or data structures, not properly handling errors or exceptions, and not optimizing the code for the specific hardware or operating system being used. Other factors such as memory leaks, excessive use of global variables, and poor code design can also significantly impact the program's performance.

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