Projectile motion is the motion of an object through the air that is affected by gravity and air resistance. It follows a curved path known as a parabola.
The key principles of projectile motion are the law of inertia, the law of acceleration, and the law of action and reaction. These laws describe how an object moves through the air and how forces affect its motion.
The path of a projectile is determined by its initial velocity, the angle at which it is launched, and the forces acting on it, such as gravity and air resistance. These factors will determine the shape and distance of the parabolic path.
The range of a projectile can be affected by the initial velocity, the angle of launch, the height at which it is launched, air resistance, and the mass of the object. These factors can increase or decrease the distance the object travels.
Projectile motion is important in science because it helps us understand how objects move through the air and how forces affect their motion. This knowledge is used in many fields, such as physics, engineering, and sports, to predict and control the movement of objects. It also allows us to make accurate calculations and predictions about the behavior of projectiles.