Protein Measuring: Standard vs Sample Solutions

In summary, the standard curve is prepared by adding 800ul of water, 20ul of each standard solution, and 200ul of dye concentrate. For the samples, 800ul of water, 4ul of each sample solution, and 200ul of dye concentrate are added. When measuring the protein concentration, if a sample has a value of 0.5mg/ml, it is unclear if this is the concentration of the original sample or if it should be multiplied by 5 to account for the larger volume of the standard. It is important to be specific about the method of measuring protein concentration, such as using a spectrophotometer. The standards are used as a reference for measuring samples and the only factor to
  • #1
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When I make the standard curve then each standard solution is prepared like this:
800ul water
20ul each standard solution
200ul dye concentrate


The samples are prepared like this:
800ul water
4ul each sample solution
200ul dye concentrate

I wonder if I for instance get 0.5mg/ml on one of my sample. Does this mean that this value is the concentration of the original sample or should I multiply with 5 since the volume of the standard is larger (20ul) then the volume of the sample (4ul)?
 
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  • #2
Could you be more specific of how you are measuring your proteins?
Are you using a spec?
Usually the standards just standardize your samples, a ladder to measure against.
The only thing you should be compensating for is the volume you put in. You are measuring the concentration /4ul. This then should be calculated so you have a value either per ul or per ml. Its hard for me to say exactly because I'm not sure how you are measuring the protein concentration. Usually the standards tell you the amount of protein you are adding and everything should be calculated to be on the same scale (eg how many ug/ml and not ug/5ml for one and ug/3ml for another sample).
 
  • #3


The concentration of the original sample should not be affected by the difference in volume between the standard and sample solutions. This is because the concentration of the standard solution is already known and used to create a standard curve, which is then used to calculate the concentration of the sample. Therefore, the concentration of the sample should be accurate regardless of the volume difference. However, it is always a good practice to double-check your calculations and make sure they are accurate.
 

1. What is the purpose of measuring proteins?

The purpose of measuring proteins is to determine the concentration or amount of proteins present in a sample. This information is crucial for various scientific experiments and research studies.

2. What is the difference between standard and sample solutions?

Standard solutions are solutions with known concentrations of proteins that are used as a reference for comparison. Sample solutions, on the other hand, are the solutions being tested for protein concentration.

3. How are standard solutions prepared for protein measurements?

Standard solutions are prepared by diluting a known concentration of protein with a suitable solvent, such as distilled water. The resulting solution is then used as a reference for protein measurement.

4. What are the commonly used methods for protein measurement?

The most commonly used methods for protein measurement include colorimetric assays, such as the Bradford or BCA assay, and spectroscopic methods, such as UV absorbance or fluorescence spectroscopy.

5. How can protein measurement be affected by sample preparation?

Protein measurement can be affected by various factors during sample preparation, such as pH, temperature, and sample handling. It is important to follow standardized protocols and handle samples carefully to obtain accurate protein measurements.

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