What is the Final Step for Proving Trig Identity with Given A+B+C=π?

  • Thread starter whkoh
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In summary, using the given equation A+B+C=π, it is possible to prove that \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C = 2 \sin A \sin B \sin C, with the correct adjustments to the right hand side.
  • #1
whkoh
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Prove (given that A+B+C=π):
[tex]\sin^2 A + \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C = 2 \sin A \sin B \sin C[/tex]
I got this far:
[tex]\begin{matrix}\mbox{LHS} & = & \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B - \sin^2 C \\ \ & = & \sin^2 A + \left ( \sin B + \sin C \right ) \left ( \sin B - \sin C \right ) \\ \ & = & \sin^2 A + \left ( 2 \sin \frac{B+C}{2} \cos \frac{B-C}{2} \right) \left ( 2 \cos \frac{B+C}{2} \sin \frac{B-C}{2} \right ) \\ \ & = & \sin^2 A + \left (2 \sin \frac{A}{2} \cos \frac{B-C}{2} \right) \left ( 2 \cos \frac{-A}{2} \sin \frac{B-C}{2} \right ) \\ \ & = & \sin^2 A + \left ( -2 \sin \frac{A}{2} \cos \frac{A}{2} \right ) \left ( 2 \cos \frac{B-C}{2} \sin \frac{B-C}{2} \right ) \\ \ & = & \sin^2 A + \left ( -2 \sin A \right ) \left (2 \cos \frac{B-C}{2} \sin \frac{B-C}{2} \right ) \end{matrix}[/tex]

Help please...

TIA
 
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  • #2
In its current form, it's false. Try a = b = c = pi/3.
 
  • #3
Never mind, I got it already... right hand side should be cos C instead of sin C.
 

1. What is the purpose of proving trigonometric identities?

Proving trigonometric identities is important because it allows us to better understand the relationships between different trigonometric functions and their properties. It also helps us to solve complex trigonometric equations and simplify expressions.

2. How do you prove a trigonometric identity?

To prove a trigonometric identity, you need to manipulate the given equation using algebraic and trigonometric properties until both sides of the equation are equivalent. This can involve using basic trigonometric identities, factoring, and simplifying expressions.

3. What are some common strategies for proving trigonometric identities?

Some common strategies for proving trigonometric identities include using fundamental identities, converting all trigonometric functions to sine and cosine, and using reciprocal and quotient identities. It is also helpful to work with one side of the equation at a time and simplify both sides separately.

4. What are the differences between proving trigonometric identities and solving trigonometric equations?

Proving trigonometric identities involves showing that two expressions are equivalent, while solving trigonometric equations involves finding the values of the variables that satisfy the equation. Proving identities often involves manipulating both sides of the equation, while solving equations usually involves isolating the variable on one side of the equation.

5. Why is it important to check your work when proving trigonometric identities?

It is important to check your work when proving trigonometric identities because it is easy to make mistakes while manipulating equations. Checking your work can help you catch any errors and ensure that both sides of the equation are truly equivalent. It also helps to solidify your understanding of the properties and relationships between trigonometric functions.

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