What background is needed for research in quantum computing?

[diracy]

Hey all,

I'm an undergraduate physics major, thinking about what I want to study in graduate school. Lately, I've been extremely interested in the field of quantum computing. However, I'm not sure what the best background is to do research in this field. Is is physics? Computer science? Engineering? Something else? I'm just looking for some information and a general direction. Thanks!

 

[elg0rillo]

I'm kinda interested in the area as well. A long time ago I emailed a professor in the field about a similar question (what extra math I should take). I would quote the email but I'm not sure if that's a good idea to do without his permission.
The gist of it was that a good understanding of quantum mechanics is very important and that I should be sure to take the full 2 semesters that our school offers and possibly even graduate level QM if possible. So judging from that, physics is a good field for Quantum Computing. He also said that it would be good to have some skills in programming and numerical methods. So computer science does kinda play into it, but its more about knowing how to compute an differential equation or make a simulation.
Overall, just make sure you get a solid all around physics education for quantum computing.

(Also, if you're interested, another similar field is the area of spintronics which is kind of like quantum computing but its already being applied commercially. From what I can tell, its more rooted in existing computer technology. So it involves more computer and electrical engineering knowledge)

 

[Violinist]

I think you should check out the website from waterloo called quantum computing 101
http://iqc.uwaterloo.ca/
that is the IQC website

 

[Zarqon]

It depends a bit on if you want to do experimental or theoretical work. In either case I would recommend taking a physics background, as the most difficult parts of quantum computing is understanding the physics, so you will need as much experience with this as possible. However, if you want to do experimental work, I would also very much recommend taking courses in programming as well as analog electronics, as these are skills that are often required in the day-to-day work in experimental quantum computing.

 

[Matrix0]

Hi there,

Quantum computing is a highly interdisciplinary field that combines principles from physics, computer science, and engineering. As a physicist, you already have a strong foundation in the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics, which is essential for understanding quantum computing. However, it is also important to have a good understanding of computer science and programming languages, as well as hardware engineering.

In terms of graduate studies, there are many programs that offer research opportunities in quantum computing, and they may have different requirements for admission. Some may require a strong background in physics, while others may prefer a background in computer science or engineering. I would recommend researching different programs and their specific requirements to find the one that aligns with your interests and strengths.

Additionally, I would also suggest looking into internships or research opportunities in quantum computing during your undergraduate studies to gain hands-on experience and see if it is the right fit for you. This will also give you the opportunity to network with professionals in the field and get a better understanding of the different paths you can take in quantum computing research.

Overall, a strong background in both physics and computer science will be beneficial for pursuing research in quantum computing. However, as the field is still relatively new and rapidly evolving, there is no one set path and different backgrounds can bring unique perspectives and contributions to the field. I wish you the best of luck in your future endeavors in quantum computing research!