Compute Wavelength of Electron Moving at Various Speeds

In summary, the conversation discusses the energy levels associated with emitted radiation from an electron undergoing an energy level transition in a confined box. The equation used to calculate these energy levels is E_n = (n^2 * pi^2 * h^2) / (2 * m * L^2), with n representing the stationary state, h representing Planck's constant, and L representing the length of the box. The conversation also mentions the quantization of energies in different stationary states and encourages making a motivated guess if unsure.
  • #1
s3b4k
2
0

Homework Statement



1. A photon is emmited when an electron confinded to a box of length 10^-9 m undergoes energy level transition, and has a frequency of 2.50 x 10^15 Hz. Find the energy levels associated with emited radiation

Homework Equations



E=n^2h^2/8mL^2
E=Hc/wavelength
E= -13.61/n^2

The Attempt at a Solution



i have no clue

Homework Statement


compute the wavelength of an electron having speed a) 3 x 10^4 m/s b)0.1 x speed of light

Homework Equations



E=n^2h^2/8mL^2
E=Hc/wavelength
E= -13.61/n^2

The Attempt at a Solution



not sure

Homework Statement


A hydrogen discharge tube(lamp) is excited with energy 13.15 eV. How many possible lines would be obsererved in the emission spectrum of these atoms as a result of this exciation, and which ones would be visible. Visible range 4000A and 8000A

Homework Equations



E=n^2h^2/8mL^2
E=Hc/wavelength
E= -13.61/n^2

The Attempt at a Solution


something with factorial not sure how to though
 
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  • #2
s3b4k said:

Homework Statement



1. A photon is emmited when an electron confinded to a box of length 10^-9 m undergoes energy level transition, and has a frequency of 2.50 x 10^15 Hz. Find the energy levels associated with emited radiation

Initially, the electron is in some unknown stationary state. Then the electron emits a photon of "specific" energy and is now in a lower state. What is special about the energies associated with the different stationary states? They are quantized:

[tex] E_{n} = \frac{n^{2}\pi^{2}\hbar^{2}}{2mL^{2}} [/tex]

Do you got it now? By the way, where did the 8 come from in your formula?
 
  • #3
im not sure its in my forumla book, where did you get the pie from i don't have that in the equation
 
  • #4
He is using h-bar.

[tex]\hbar = h/(2\pi )[/tex]

And you have all the equations you need for this, why don't you make a serious attempt to solve it?
If you have NO clue, make a (motivated) guess!
 
  • #5
buffordboy23 said:
Initially, the electron is in some unknown stationary state. Then the electron emits a photon of "specific" energy and is now in a lower state. What is special about the energies associated with the different stationary states? They are quantized:

[tex] E_{n} = \frac{n^{2}\pi^{2}\hbar^{2}}{2mL^{2}} [/tex]

Do you got it now? By the way, where did the 8 come from in your formula?

He is using equation with h, placks constat, you are using formula with h-bar. Be careful! :-)
 

1. What is the formula for computing the wavelength of an electron moving at various speeds?

The formula for computing the wavelength of an electron is λ = h / mv, where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, m is the mass of the electron, and v is the velocity of the electron.

2. How do you determine the velocity of an electron in order to calculate its wavelength?

The velocity of an electron can be determined by using the formula v = p / m, where v is the velocity, p is the momentum of the electron, and m is the mass of the electron.

3. Can the wavelength of an electron be calculated if its speed is unknown?

No, the wavelength of an electron cannot be calculated without knowing its speed. The speed of the electron is a crucial component in the formula for computing its wavelength.

4. How does the speed of an electron affect its wavelength?

The wavelength of an electron is inversely proportional to its speed. This means that as the speed of the electron increases, its wavelength decreases, and vice versa.

5. What units are used for the wavelength and speed of an electron?

The wavelength of an electron is typically measured in meters (m), while the speed of an electron is usually measured in meters per second (m/s).

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