How Is Equation 15.5.7 Derived in Schaum's Outline of Quantum Mechanics?

In summary, the conversation discusses Equation 15.5.7 in Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Quantum Mechanics and how it is obtained. The speaker suggests using a substitution and separating the resulting equation into real and imaginary components to understand the equation. They also mention the importance of the orthogonal functions e^{ikr} and e^{-ikr} in the equation. The conversation ends with a thank you to the speakers who have provided help.
  • #1
jhon
21
0
in Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Quantum Mechanics

how did they got eq 15.5.7

qpnns5.jpg
 
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  • #2
Did you try using the relation

[tex]\sin[x]=\frac{\exp[ix]-\exp[-ix]}{2i}[/tex]

in Equation 15.5.6 and expanding to see what you get? It looks like you should get the result they obtain if you work at it using that relation.
 
  • #3
the second eq II ?? it's equale zero why??
 
  • #4
If you have expanded Equation 15.5.6 using the substitution given, try separating the resulting equation into the real and imaginary components. It looks to me like Equation I in 15.5.7 is the imaginary part and Equation II of 15.5.7 is the real part after substituting for [itex]\sin[x][/itex].
 
  • #5
I don't think that the two parts of 15.5.7 are the real and imaginary parts of 15.5.6, but rather they result from the fact that [itex]e^{ikr}[/itex] and [itex]e^{-ikr}[/itex] are orthogonal functions of [itex]r[/itex], and hence the relation [tex]\alpha e^{ikr}+\beta e^{-ikr}=0[/itex] can only be true for all [itex]r[/itex] if [itex]\alpha=\beta=0[/itex].
 
  • #6
jdwood983 and gabbagabbahey thanks for help
 

1. What is quantum scattering theory?

Quantum scattering theory is a branch of quantum mechanics that studies the interaction between particles, such as atoms or subatomic particles, and a potential energy field. It is used to predict the outcomes of collisions and interactions between particles at the quantum level.

2. How does quantum scattering theory differ from classical scattering theory?

Classical scattering theory describes the behavior of large objects, while quantum scattering theory takes into account the wave-like nature of particles at the quantum level. This means that quantum scattering theory can explain phenomena that classical scattering theory cannot, such as quantum tunneling.

3. What is the role of wavefunctions in quantum scattering theory?

Wavefunctions are used in quantum scattering theory to describe the probability of a particle being in a certain state or location. They also play a crucial role in calculating the scattering amplitudes, which are used to determine the likelihood of a particle being scattered in a certain direction.

4. What are some applications of quantum scattering theory?

Quantum scattering theory has many practical applications, such as in nuclear physics, particle accelerators, and quantum computing. It is also used in understanding and predicting the behavior of atoms and molecules in chemical reactions.

5. What are some challenges in studying quantum scattering theory?

One of the main challenges in studying quantum scattering theory is the complexity of the mathematical equations used to describe the behavior of particles at the quantum level. Additionally, experimental verification of theoretical predictions can be difficult due to the sensitivity of quantum systems to external influences.

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