What are the solutions for this electricity problem?

  • Thread starter Peter R
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Electricity
In summary, the conversation is about a past paper question in the AS physics syllabus that involves using Kirchhoff's laws to find a missing data. The question asks for the potential difference between points P and R, and after some discussion, it is determined to be the sum of the potential differences across the two top resistors. The middle resistor is not considered in the calculation because it does not drop any voltage between P and R. After finding the 4V drop at the bottom, the conversation moves on to finding the difference between points Q and S, with the suggestion of considering point P to be at 0V for simplicity.
  • #1
Peter R

Homework Statement


Hey guys, here is a question that I have trouble with, it is a past paper question in the AS physics syllabus
/Users/peterrong/Desktop/Screen Shot 2017-10-10 at 3.57.12 PM.png

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


I have attempted using kirchhoff's laws, but the question seemed to be missing some datas, please help:)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The photo seemed to be missing
 
  • #3
Here is the question
 

Attachments

  • Screen Shot 2017-10-10 at 3.57.12 PM.png
    Screen Shot 2017-10-10 at 3.57.12 PM.png
    15.7 KB · Views: 438
  • #4
Peter R said:
I have attempted using kirchhoff's laws, but the question seemed to be missing some datas, please help:)
Yes, and the question wants you to find that missing data. To start, what is the potential difference between P and R?
 
  • #5
NFuller said:
Yes, and the question wants you to find that missing data. To start, what is the potential difference between P and R?
Ehhh I'm thinking 3V+6V+5V+SR
Thanks for the reply:)
 
  • #6
Peter R said:
Ehhh I'm thinking 3V+6V+5V+SR
Thanks for the reply:)
The two top resistors connect P and R, so the potential difference between P and R must be the sum of the difference across those two resistors.
 
  • #7
NFuller said:
The two top resistors connect P and R, so the potential difference between P and R must be the sum of the difference across those two resistors.
Right so that leads to 4v on the bottom unknown resistor. Also shouldn't the middle resistor be taking into consideration when calculating the voltage across PR, or you can just ignore it in a question of this kind?
 
  • #8
Peter R said:
Right so that leads to 4v on the bottom unknown resistor.
Yes
Peter R said:
lso shouldn't the middle resistor be taking into consideration when calculating the voltage across PR, or you can just ignore it in a question of this kind?
The middle resistor is not dropping any voltage between P and R, so it is ignored at this point.
 
  • #9
NFuller said:
Yes

The middle resistor is not dropping any voltage between P and R, so it is ignored at this point.
So what are you supposed to do after finding the 4V drop at the bottom?
 
  • #10
Peter R said:
So what are you supposed to do after finding the 4V drop at the bottom?
You need the difference between Q and S. If you consider P to be at zero volts for simplicity, then it should be obvious what the voltage at Q is and what the voltage at S is.
 
  • #11
Wow thank you so much, it seemed to obvious when I made P 0V.
 

1. What is electricity?

Electricity is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. It is a form of energy that powers many devices and is essential for modern life.

2. How is electricity produced?

Electricity can be produced in various ways, including through the use of power plants that burn fossil fuels, nuclear power plants, and renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power.

3. What is the difference between AC and DC electricity?

AC (alternating current) electricity changes direction periodically, while DC (direct current) electricity flows in one direction. AC is used for long-distance power transmission, while DC is used for smaller devices and electronics.

4. How does electricity travel through wires?

Electricity travels through wires due to the movement of electrons. When a voltage is applied to the wire, the electrons are pushed in one direction, creating a flow of electricity.

5. What are the safety precautions when dealing with electricity?

When dealing with electricity, it is important to follow safety precautions to prevent electric shock or fire. This includes turning off the power source before working with wires, using insulated tools, and avoiding contact with water when handling electrical devices.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
20
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
739
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
988
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
4K
Back
Top