Finding the Average Rate of Change for a Trig Function on a Given Interval

In summary, the conversation discusses determining the average rate of change of a function and how to find an exact answer for a given interval. The formula for average rate of change is mentioned, and the use of a calculator in radian mode is suggested for an approximate value. However, to get an exact answer, the function must be evaluated at both x1 and x2 values and plugged into the slope equation.
  • #1
DespicableMe
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Homework Statement



Determine the average rate of change of the function y = 2cos (x - pi/3) + 1 for the following internal:
pi/2 < x < 5pi/4


Homework Equations


AROC = [ f(x2) - f(x1) ] / x2) - x1


The Attempt at a Solution



For an approx. value, I would set the calculator in radian mode and just plug everything into the equation, right?
Where I'm stuck is how to get an EXACT answer.
 
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  • #2
If you're trying to find the average rate of change, I'm assuming that the interval would be pi/2 and 5pi/4 and those would be your x1 and x2 values.

To get an exact answer have to evaluate y at both your x1 and x2 values then fill out the slope equation:

{[2cos (5pi/4 - pi/3) + 1]*[2cos (pi/2 - pi/3) + 1]}/(5pi/4-pi/2)

Hope this helps
 

1. What is the R.O.C of trig functions?

The R.O.C (Rate of Change) of trigonometric functions is a measure of how fast the value of a trigonometric function is changing with respect to its input angle. It is also known as the derivative of the trigonometric function.

2. Why is the R.O.C of trig functions important?

The R.O.C of trig functions is important because it helps us understand the behavior and properties of these functions. It allows us to calculate the slope or steepness of a trigonometric curve at a specific point, which is useful in many real-world applications.

3. How do you find the R.O.C of a trig function?

The R.O.C of a trig function can be found using the derivative rules of calculus, which involve taking the limit of the function as the input angle approaches zero. Alternatively, you can also use trigonometric identities to simplify the function and then apply the derivative rules.

4. Does the R.O.C of trig functions vary for different trigonometric functions?

Yes, the R.O.C of trig functions can vary for different trigonometric functions. For example, the R.O.C of the sine function is equal to the cosine function, whereas the R.O.C of the tangent function is equal to the secant squared function.

5. How is the R.O.C of trig functions used in real life?

The R.O.C of trig functions has many real-world applications, such as in physics, engineering, and economics. It is used to study the rate of change of various phenomena, such as the growth rate of a population, the speed of an object in motion, or the rate of change of a stock price.

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