Solving Rectilinear Motion Equations - Deriving at^2+v+h

In summary, the conversation is discussing the derivation of an equation involving acceleration, velocity, and position. The equation in question is at^2+vt+h and the individuals in the conversation are trying to figure out how to get to this equation using integration. They also mention the 1/2 term and how it relates to the acceleration being negative due to gravity.
  • #1
BloodyFrozen
353
1
I can't remember how to derive this equation...

x(fluxion)
a=acceleration

x=a

From that, how do we get->

at^2+v+h

I think it had to do with integration, but I can't seem to get it to match the above.
 
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  • #2
Hi BloodyFrozen! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

I don't understand what you mean by "fluxion" or "x=a" :confused:

Try starting with dv/dt = a (and dx/dt = v). :smile:
 
  • #3
BloodyFrozen said:
at^2+vt+h

My bad.

Anyways, I think I got it...

dv/dt = a
v(t)=at+C1
v0=C1

v(t)=at+v0
x(t)=at2+v0t+C2
x0=C2

Therefore,

x(t)=at2+v0t+x0

Since x0 is the position at t=0, he can just replace it as the original height.


x(t)=at2+v0t+h0

Correct?:rofl:
 
  • #4
BloodyFrozen said:
x(t)=at2+v0t+h0

Correct?:rofl:

erm :biggrin:

what happened to the 1/2 ? :rolleyes:
 
  • #5
tiny-tim said:
erm :biggrin:

what happened to the 1/2 ? :rolleyes:

Woops my bad

1/2at2...:wink:

In one of the calculus review books, it says it's -1/2at2... Why is it that?
 
  • #6
BloodyFrozen said:
In one of the calculus review books, it says it's -1/2at2... Why is it that?

i'll guess it's talking about something being thrown up

so if v0 is positive, then the acceleration is negative
 

1. What is rectilinear motion?

Rectilinear motion refers to the motion of an object along a straight line, where the object's velocity and acceleration are in the same direction.

2. What are the variables involved in solving rectilinear motion equations?

The variables involved in solving rectilinear motion equations are time (t), acceleration (a), initial velocity (v), and initial position (h).

3. How do you derive the equation for rectilinear motion?

The equation for rectilinear motion, at^2+v+h, can be derived using the basic kinematic equations, which are derived from the laws of motion and calculus.

4. What is the significance of the at^2 term in the rectilinear motion equation?

The at^2 term represents the displacement of an object due to acceleration. It is multiplied by 1/2 to account for the fact that acceleration is constantly changing over time.

5. Can the rectilinear motion equation be used for objects with varying acceleration?

Yes, the rectilinear motion equation, at^2+v+h, can be used for objects with varying acceleration as long as the acceleration is constant at each interval of time. If the acceleration is changing continuously, a more complex equation is needed.

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