Distance from Origin to Moving Point: y=x^2+1, dx/dt=2cm/s

In summary, the conversation discussed the meaning of "dx/dt", the calculation of distance from the origin to a moving point, the significance of the constant term in an equation, the relationship between speed and distance from the origin, and the possibility of the distance from the origin being negative. It was explained that "dx/dt" represents the rate of change of the x-coordinate with respect to time, and the distance from the origin is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. The constant term in an equation represents the y-intercept of a parabola and the speed of a moving point affects the distance from the origin. Finally, it was stated that the distance from the origin cannot be negative, but the x-coordinate can be.
  • #1
mattsoto
5
0
"Find the rate of chage of the distance between the origin and the moving point on the graph of y=x^2+1 if dx/dt=2 centimeters per second."...im sure it is a simple problem...any help?
 
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  • #2
You'll get more response if you describe what you've tried or what you are thinking.
 
  • #3
What IS the distance between the origin and any point (x,y)?

What is the distance if the point lies on the curve y= x2+ 1?

Hint: In problems with distances, it is often simpler to work with "distance2" than with distance itself!
 

1. What is the meaning of "dx/dt" in this equation?

The notation "dx/dt" represents the rate of change of the x-coordinate with respect to time. In other words, it measures how the x-coordinate is changing over time.

2. How is the distance from the origin to the moving point calculated?

The distance from the origin to the moving point is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the distance (d) is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of the x-coordinate and the y-coordinate. In this case, the x-coordinate is constant (since it is given by the equation x = dx/dt * t), so the distance can be calculated by plugging in the value of y into the equation d = √(x^2 + y^2).

3. What is the significance of the constant term "1" in the equation y=x^2+1?

The constant term "1" in the equation y=x^2+1 represents the y-intercept of the parabola. It means that the parabola intersects the y-axis at the point (0,1), which is 1 unit above the origin.

4. How does the speed of the moving point affect the distance from the origin?

As the speed (dx/dt) increases, the distance from the origin also increases. This is because the faster the point moves, the further it will be from the origin at any given time. In other words, the rate of change of the x-coordinate (dx/dt) affects the rate of change of the distance from the origin.

5. Can the distance from the origin ever be negative?

No, the distance from the origin is always a positive value. This is because distance is a measure of how far away a point is from a reference point, and it cannot be negative. However, the x-coordinate can be negative depending on the direction of movement of the point.

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