Relation between velocity and force

In summary: So, in summary, the increase in velocity is caused by a bigger force pushing the car.Welcome to Physics Forums.
  • #1
animespt
3
0
Ok, so here's the question. To make a car move, we need a force, however, the velocity of the car is related to force? By example, we made a force to make the car start moving and the car started moving with a velocity of 10m/s. Then later the car has a velocity of 20m/s. So, the increase of the velocity is caused by a bigger force pushing the car? Cos, i do know that if the car is moving, then it has the tendence to keep moving with a constant velocity, it can only be stopped with a force in the opposite way to make it stop, so to make it go faster, then there's a force pushing it to go faster?
 
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  • #2
Welcome to Physics Forums.

I'm not sure that I entirely understand your question, but yes, to change an body's velocity there must be a net force acting on that body.
 
  • #3
ok, and what's the formula to find the force used in the increase of velocity? thanks by the answer gived by the way.
 
  • #4
Er... F=ma!

Zz.
 
  • #5
but that's when a = v^2/r in a circular movement. and on a rectilineous movement?
 
  • #6
animespt said:
but that's when a = v^2/r in a circular movement. and on a rectilineous movement?
Newton's second law can be applied to any classical motion, when rectilinear or curvilinear.

I just want to make sure that you know that the equation for acceleration that you quoted is only valid for circular motion.
 
  • #7
animespt said:
but that's when a = v^2/r in a circular movement. and on a rectilineous movement?

What?

Since when is F=ma only valid in circular motion?

Zz.
 
  • #8
I also want to make sure you understand how Newton's first law applies to a car: the car decelerates when you take your foot off the gas pedal because there are forces acting to decelerate it. And when you add more gas, the car accelerates to a new equilbrium with its opposing forces. Force has no direct relationship with velocity, only acceleration.
 

What is the definition of velocity and force?

Velocity is the rate of change of an object's position with respect to time. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Force is a push or pull on an object that causes it to accelerate or change its motion.

How are velocity and force related?

The relationship between velocity and force can be described by Newton's second law of motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. This can be written as a mathematical equation: F = ma, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration.

What is the effect of increasing velocity on force?

If the velocity of an object increases, the force required to maintain that velocity also increases. This is because as an object moves faster, it experiences more resistance from the air or other medium it is moving through. Therefore, a greater force is needed to overcome this resistance and maintain the object's velocity.

How does force affect velocity?

Force can either increase or decrease an object's velocity. If the force acting on an object is in the same direction as its velocity, it will cause the object to speed up. On the other hand, if the force is in the opposite direction of the object's velocity, it will cause the object to slow down. However, the magnitude of the force must be greater than the object's momentum to change its velocity.

What is the unit of measurement for velocity and force?

The SI unit for velocity is meters per second (m/s). The SI unit for force is newtons (N). However, in some cases, other units such as miles per hour (mph) or pounds (lbs) may be used to measure these quantities.

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