Distance Between Intersection Points of Bisectors & Medians in Right Triangle

In summary: In this case, you could try to find the coordinates of the intersection of the medians on your own or ask a more experienced user for help.
  • #1
Elena1
24
0
The legs of chateti of a right triangle are 9 and 12 cm. Find the distance between the intersection point of bisectors and the point of intersection of the medians
 
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  • #2
Elena said:
The legs of chateti of a right triangle
It should say simply "legs", or "catheti". See Wikipedia for terminology.

Elena said:
Find the distance between the intersection point of bisectors and the point of intersection of the medians
Do you mean angle bisectors or perpendicular bisectors?

Also, what are your thoughts about the solution? What topic does this problem belong to, e.g., coordinate geometry, circumscribed circle, etc.?
 
  • #3
I mean the distance betwen the intersection point of bisectors and the intersection point of medians
 
  • #4
Elena said:
I mean the distance betwen the intersection point of bisectors and the intersection point of medians

Evgeny.Makarov said:
Do you mean angle bisectors or perpendicular bisectors?

Also, what are your thoughts about the solution? What topic does this problem belong to, e.g., coordinate geometry, circumscribed circle, etc.?
...
 
  • #5
Evgeny.Makarov said:
...

я не знаю
 
  • #6
Вы имеете в виду биссектрисы? По-английски они называются angle bisectors, в то время как серединные перпендикуляры называются perpendicular bisectors.

If you mean angle bisectors, then Wikipedia says the radius of the inscribed circle is $r=(a+b-c)/2$ where $a$ and $b$ are legs and $c$ is the hypotenuse. Thus, if we arrange the triangle so that its right angle is in the origin and legs go along the $x$ and $y$ axes, respectively, then the coordinates if the inscribed circle center (which is also the intersection point of angle bisectors) will be $(r,r)$. The hypotenuse ends will have coordinates $(12,0)$ and $(0,9)$, so it is possible to find the middle $D$ of that segment. The intersection point of medians lies $2/3$ of the way from $(0,0)$ to $D$. This way you can find the coordinates of the intersection of medians. Then find the distance according to the usual formula for two points with known coordinates.
 
  • #7
Evgeny.Makarov said:
Вы имеете в виду биссектрисы? По-английски они называются angle bisectors, в то время как серединные перпендикуляры называются perpendicular bisectors.

If you mean angle bisectors, then Wikipedia says the radius of the inscribed circle is $r=(a+b-c)/2$ where $a$ and $b$ are legs and $c$ is the hypotenuse. Thus, if we arrange the triangle so that its right angle is in the origin and legs go along the $x$ and $y$ axes, respectively, then the coordinates if the inscribed circle center (which is also the intersection point of angle bisectors) will be $(r,r)$. The hypotenuse ends will have coordinates $(12,0)$ and $(0,9)$, so it is possible to find the middle $D$ of that segment. The intersection point of medians lies $2/3$ of the way from $(0,0)$ to $D$. This way you can find the coordinates of the intersection of medians. Then find the distance according to the usual formula for two points with known coordinates.
could you solve my problem please i don`t understand the drawing
 
  • #8
Here is a picture that uses notations from post #7.

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/3563._xfImport

Elena said:
could you solve my problem please
No, according to rule 11 http://mathhelpboards.com/rules/ you are supposed to show some effort.
 

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1. What is the formula for finding the distance between intersection points of bisectors and medians in a right triangle?

The formula for finding the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians in a right triangle is d = (1/2) * a * b * c / (a + b + c), where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the right triangle.

2. How is the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians related to the sides of a right triangle?

The distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians is directly proportional to the sides of a right triangle. This means that as the lengths of the sides of the triangle increase, the distance between the intersection points will also increase.

3. Can the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians be negative?

No, the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians cannot be negative. It is a measure of length and therefore must be positive.

4. What is the significance of the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians in a right triangle?

The distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians in a right triangle is an important geometric property. It can be used to find the circumradius and incenter of the triangle, and it also plays a role in the proof of the Pythagorean theorem.

5. Is there a relationship between the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians and the angles of a right triangle?

Yes, there is a relationship between the distance between the intersection points of bisectors and medians and the angles of a right triangle. The distance is inversely proportional to the size of the angles, meaning that as the angles increase, the distance decreases.

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