Why does second order susceptibility become zero in centrosymmetric media?

In summary, the conversation discusses the reason why in a centrosymmetric media, the media does not change when going from a position vector r to -t r, resulting in a second order susceptibility of zero. This is further explained in a lecture on nonlinear spectroscopy and in the textbook "Introduction to Nonlinear Optics".
  • #1
eahaidar
71
1
Hello everyone I just want to ask why In a centrosymmetric media the media doe not change why going from r to -t r is a position vector thus Second order susceptibility becomes zero ?? Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org

What is second order susceptibility?

Second order susceptibility is a property of materials that describes their ability to generate a nonlinear response to an applied electric field. It is a measure of the efficiency with which a material converts light from one frequency to another.

How is second order susceptibility measured?

Second order susceptibility is typically measured using a technique called second harmonic generation, in which a laser beam is directed at a material and the resulting second harmonic signal is detected and analyzed. Other techniques such as sum and difference frequency generation can also be used.

What factors affect second order susceptibility?

The magnitude of second order susceptibility is influenced by several factors, including the crystal structure and orientation of the material, the wavelength and intensity of the incident light, and the temperature and electric field strength of the system.

What are some applications of second order susceptibility?

Second order susceptibility has a wide range of applications in fields such as optics, materials science, and electronics. It is used in devices such as frequency doublers, parametric amplifiers, and optical switches. It also plays a role in nonlinear optics, which is important for technologies such as telecommunications and laser technology.

Can second order susceptibility be controlled or enhanced?

Yes, second order susceptibility can be manipulated by changing the properties of the material or by applying external electric fields. This can be achieved through techniques such as doping, poling, and using materials with specific crystal symmetries. Researchers are also exploring the use of metamaterials and nanomaterials to enhance second order susceptibility for various applications.

Similar threads

  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
1
Views
20K
  • Atomic and Condensed Matter
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • STEM Academic Advising
Replies
2
Views
480
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • Classical Physics
Replies
1
Views
610
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
16
Views
898
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top