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I feel like an idiot for not being able to answer this question, it seemed so simple yet so complicated in my head.
Have to find frequency, given the amplitude, velocity, and mass.
I don't have numbers as it was off an exam I just took. Guessing it was v=5 m/s; A=10m; and m=3kg.
I was thinking of taking the derivative of the SHM eq x(t) = Asin(wt) but then I wasn't sure if I could calculate the spring constant with F = -K(xo - xf).
My attempt was guessing, but if we threw in numbers, A=10m, v=5m/s, m=3kg...
x(t) = A * sin(wt)
w = 2 * PI * f
x(t) = A * sin(2 * PI * f * t)
v(t) = 2 * PI * f * A * cos(2 * PI * f * t)
t = 0
5 = 2 * PI * f * 10 * cos(2 * PI * f * 0)
5 = 2 * PI * f * 10 * 1
5 = 20 * PI * f
5 / (20 * PI) = f
f = 0.0795Hz
or..
F=-K(x-xo)
F = 3*9.8 = 29.4
x = 10
xo = 0
K = 2.94 N/m
f = (1 /( 2 * PI )) * sqrt( k / m)
f = 0.159 * sqrt (2.94 / 3 )
f = 0.1576 Hz
Would love to know the correct way to do this, as I'm confused..
Homework Statement
Have to find frequency, given the amplitude, velocity, and mass.
I don't have numbers as it was off an exam I just took. Guessing it was v=5 m/s; A=10m; and m=3kg.
Homework Equations
I was thinking of taking the derivative of the SHM eq x(t) = Asin(wt) but then I wasn't sure if I could calculate the spring constant with F = -K(xo - xf).
The Attempt at a Solution
My attempt was guessing, but if we threw in numbers, A=10m, v=5m/s, m=3kg...
x(t) = A * sin(wt)
w = 2 * PI * f
x(t) = A * sin(2 * PI * f * t)
v(t) = 2 * PI * f * A * cos(2 * PI * f * t)
t = 0
5 = 2 * PI * f * 10 * cos(2 * PI * f * 0)
5 = 2 * PI * f * 10 * 1
5 = 20 * PI * f
5 / (20 * PI) = f
f = 0.0795Hz
or..
F=-K(x-xo)
F = 3*9.8 = 29.4
x = 10
xo = 0
K = 2.94 N/m
f = (1 /( 2 * PI )) * sqrt( k / m)
f = 0.159 * sqrt (2.94 / 3 )
f = 0.1576 Hz
Would love to know the correct way to do this, as I'm confused..