Space Shuttle Lift Off: Acceleration and Time Calculations for Homework

  • Thread starter Kryslynn
  • Start date
In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of acceleration and time for a space shuttle at liftoff. The net force is found to be 1.9 x 106 lbs upwards, and the mass is calculated to be 5.8 x 104 slugs. The error in the calculation of acceleration is noted and corrected.
  • #1
Kryslynn
2
0

Homework Statement


At lift off, the three main engines and the two booster rockets of the 4.5X106 lb space shuttle produced 6.4X106 lbs of thrust vertically downward. What was the acceleration at liftoff and assuming the acceleration remains constant how long did it take the shuttle to rise through its own height of 184 ft?


Homework Equations


S=So+V*t+1/2*a*t^2
V=Vo+a*t

The Attempt at a Solution



Fdown = 4.5 x 106 lb., F Thrust = 6.4 x 106 lbs.
lb. = slug x ft. /sec2
6.4 x 106 lbs - 4.5 x 106 lb = 1.9 x 106 lbs. upwards
F=mg --> m = f/g.
(1.9 x 106 lb.)/(32 ft./sec2) = 5.8 x 104 Slugs
F=ma --> a = f/m

V = 0 + 32 ft./sec2
 
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  • #2
Kryslynn said:
Fdown = 4.5 x 106 lb., F Thrust = 6.4 x 106 lbs.
lb. = slug x ft. /sec2
6.4 x 106 lbs - 4.5 x 106 lb = 1.9 x 106 lbs. upwards
Good. You found the net force.
F=mg --> m = f/g.
(1.9 x 106 lb.)/(32 ft./sec2) = 5.8 x 104 Slugs
Here you made an error. Mass = weight/g, not (net force)/g.

(That's why your calculated acceleration was equal to g.)
 
  • #3
Thank you so much! That makes sense. =)
 

1. How fast does the space shuttle accelerate during lift off?

The space shuttle accelerates at a rate of approximately 3.2 meters per second squared during lift off.

2. How long does it take for the space shuttle to reach orbit?

The time it takes for the space shuttle to reach orbit varies depending on the mission, but on average it takes about 8.5 minutes.

3. How is the acceleration of the space shuttle calculated?

The acceleration of the space shuttle is calculated using the formula a = Δv/Δt, where a is acceleration, Δv is change in velocity, and Δt is change in time.

4. What factors affect the acceleration and time of a space shuttle lift off?

The main factors that affect the acceleration and time of a space shuttle lift off include the weight and design of the shuttle, the amount of thrust produced by the engines, and external factors such as wind and atmospheric conditions.

5. How does the acceleration and time of a space shuttle lift off compare to other modes of transportation?

The acceleration and time of a space shuttle lift off is significantly faster than other modes of transportation, such as cars and airplanes. It is comparable to the acceleration and time of a high-speed train, but the speed and distance traveled during a space shuttle lift off is much greater due to the absence of air resistance in space.

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