Solve Simple Circuit Problem: R1 = 2.00 Ω, R2 = 4.00 Ω, R3 = 8.00 Ω

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  • Thread starter Nexest
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In summary, the problem is that the equations are not valid because one of the currents is in the opposite direction.
  • #1
Nexest
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Here is the problem:

The diagram below shows a circuit where; R1 = 2.00 Ω, R2 = 4.00 Ω, R3 = 8.00 Ω, V1 = 7.500 V, V2 = 10.00 V, and V3 = 8.00 V. (In solving the problems that follow, initially pick the current directions as shown. If the actual current turns out to be in the opposite direction, then your answer will be negative).

iy1wtc.jpg


Using the junction and loop rules I came up with these equations but apparently something is wrong, please help me:

I1 + I2 + I3 = 0

-V1 + I2R2 - V2 - I1R1 = 0

I3R3 - V3 + V2 - I2R2 + V1 = 0

EDIT:

I know how to solve this problem in theory with the equations but when I did I got the wrong answer so I'm checking if my original equations are right
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Firstly, this should probably be in the homework help forum.

Secondly, you haven't uploaded an image, or provided a link to somewhere else where this image is posted! (If you have an image, you should upload it to, say, tinypic.com, imageshack.us, or freeimagehosting.net, as opposed to uploading an image here, since it'll take some time for the mods to get around to approving the image / attachments).

EDIT: Can you report your own post to get your image approved faster? Or would the mods frown upon abuse of the abuse line?
 
  • #3
I can't see the diagram you're talking about, but it looks like you have 1 KCL equation and 2 KVL equations written. You're probably looking for a third (independent) KVL equation to solve for the currents I1, I2 and I3.
 
  • #4
Sorry, I wasn't aware of the image problem, is it working better now?
 
  • #5
it shows up fine. you should be able to reduce that to two equations.
 
  • #6
Yep, I can see it now.

Yeah just write two mesh equations and solve and that will get you the currents in all the branches of the circuit.

Hint: remember two mesh currents will be going through the center branch
 

1. What is the total resistance of the circuit?

The total resistance of the circuit is calculated by adding all of the individual resistances. In this case, it would be 2.00 Ω + 4.00 Ω + 8.00 Ω = 14.00 Ω.

2. What is the current flowing through the circuit?

To calculate the current, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that current (I) is equal to voltage (V) divided by resistance (R). In this case, we would need to know the voltage of the circuit to determine the current.

3. What is the voltage drop across each resistor?

The voltage drop across each resistor can be found using Ohm's Law. We would need to know the current flowing through each resistor in order to calculate the voltage drop.

4. How would adding another resistor affect the circuit?

Adding another resistor would increase the total resistance of the circuit. This would result in a decrease in current, as the voltage would need to be divided among more resistors.

5. What is the power dissipated by each resistor?

The power dissipated by each resistor can be found using the formula P = I^2 * R, where P is power, I is current, and R is resistance. However, we would need to know the current flowing through each resistor in order to calculate the power.

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