Weld Geometry Question: Understanding Dimensions and Terminology

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Alternatively, it could mean the entire area of the base metal near the weld. In summary, "1/2 by 2 in rectangular cross section" means the 1/2 dimension is into the page, "the base metal adjacent to the weld" refers to the gusset plate or the area near the weld, and "shank of the attachment" is the piece with the 2"x1/2" cross section that is welded to the other piece. The force F may cause shear in the welds, but a free body diagram would confirm this.
  • #1
minoroctave
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In the question they say a "1/2 by 2 in rectangular cross section". Does this mean the dimension of 1/2 is actually into the page and not as shown in the diagram?

Also, In the solution there is mention of "the base metal adjacent to the weld" and "shank of the attachment". What areas are these referring to?

thanks
 

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  • #3
jedishrfu said:
Yes, that would be my interpretation.

does the force F cause shear in the welds?
 
  • #4
minoroctave said:
does the force F cause shear in the welds?
You could draw a free body diagram and see.
 
  • #5
SteamKing said:
You could draw a free body diagram and see.

thanks. do you also know what is meant by the "shank of the attachment" and the "base area adjacent to the weld"?
 
  • #6
minoroctave said:
thanks. do you also know what is meant by the "shank of the attachment" and the "base area adjacent to the weld"?
The "shank of the attachment" is the piece of metal which has the 2"x1/2" cross section and is welded to the piece at left.

The "base area adjacent to the weld" is somewhat vague. It could mean the area of the gusset plate directly beneath the fillet welds.
 
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1. What is simple weld geometry?

Simple weld geometry refers to the basic shape and configuration of a weld joint, including the type of joint, weld size, and orientation. It is an important consideration in welding as it affects the strength and quality of the weld.

2. What are the different types of simple weld joints?

The most common types of simple weld joints are butt joints, lap joints, T-joints, and corner joints. These joints can be further classified as single-sided or double-sided, depending on whether the weld is performed on one or both sides of the joint.

3. How do I determine the correct weld size for a simple weld joint?

The size of the weld is determined by the thickness of the materials being joined and the desired strength of the joint. This can be calculated using welding codes and standards, or by consulting a welding engineer.

4. What is the best orientation for a simple weld joint?

The orientation of a weld joint depends on the application and the type of load it will be subjected to. In general, a horizontal or flat position is often preferred as it allows for better control and quality of the weld.

5. What factors should I consider when designing a simple weld joint?

When designing a simple weld joint, factors such as material type, thickness, welding process, and desired strength must be taken into account. The joint should also be designed to minimize stress concentrations and distortion, and to ensure proper fusion and penetration of the weld.

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