Solving a Triangle: b=17.8m & theta = 65°, Find a & c

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In summary, the formula for solving a triangle with given side length and angle is the Law of Cosines. To find the values of a and c, we can substitute the given values into the formula. The unit of measurement for the side length is meters (m). We cannot use the Law of Sines to solve this triangle. The sum of the interior angles in this triangle is always 180°, with one angle being 65° and the other two angles adding up to 115°.
  • #1
Goopy17
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Homework Statement


Solve the following right triangle.
b=17.8m and theta = 65 degrees. (Right angle is at bottom left, C is hypotenuse, A is bottom leg, B is left leg, theta is opposite of B).
Solve for a & c


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


a= 8.3m
c= 42.118m

But wouldn't that make the triangle not work?
 
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  • #2
Goopy17 said:

Homework Statement


Solve the following right triangle.
b=17.8m and theta = 65 degrees. (Right angle is at bottom left, C is hypotenuse, A is bottom leg, B is left leg, theta is opposite of B).
Solve for a & c


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


a= 8.3m
c= 42.118m

But wouldn't that make the triangle not work?

Your a value is good. Your C value is wrong? Calculator error [ie you pushed the wrong buttons or used the wrong functions]
 
  • #3
by "attempt at a solution" it means SHOW YOUR WORK.

Can't tell where you went wrong if you just give the answer you got
 
  • #4
Goopy17 said:
ion[/b]
a= 8.3m
c= 42.118m

But wouldn't that make the triangle not work?

Yes, that cannot be a right triangle. Your answers don't obey Pythagoras, since in your case,
a2 + b2 ≠ c2.

So, you must have messed up somewhere. You're going to have to show your work if you want us to help you figure out where you went wrong.

By the way, for future reference, this type of thread should be in the "Precalculus Mathematics" forum, not Introductory Physics (since it is, in fact, pre-calculus math, and not intro physics).
 
  • #5
I got 19.64m for my new c
 
  • #6
Goopy17 said:
I got 19.64m for my new c

Well good for you. Again, if you expect any useful feedback from us, you have to show your work. I'm not sure what part of that you didn't understand.
 

What is the formula for solving a triangle with given side length and angle?

The formula for solving a triangle with given side length and angle is the Law of Cosines: c² = a² + b² - 2ab cosθ, where c is the side opposite the given angle, a and b are the other two sides, and θ is the given angle in radians.

What is the value of side a and c in this triangle?

To find the values of a and c, we can substitute the given values into the Law of Cosines formula: c² = a² + (17.8m)² - 2(a)(17.8m)cos(65°). Solving for a and c, we get a ≈ 9.2m and c ≈ 13.8m.

What is the unit of measurement for the side length?

The unit of measurement for the side length in this problem is meters (m). This is because b (17.8m) is given in meters and the Law of Cosines formula requires all side lengths to be in the same unit of measurement.

Can we use the Law of Sines to solve this triangle?

No, we cannot use the Law of Sines to solve this triangle because we only have one known angle and one known side length. The Law of Sines requires at least two known angles and one known side length to solve a triangle.

What is the sum of the interior angles in this triangle?

The sum of the interior angles in any triangle is always 180°. In this triangle, we know one angle is 65°, so the sum of the other two angles must be 180° - 65° = 115°.

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