How Does Crew Movement Affect Acceleration on a Space Station?

In summary: Maybe they want you to subtract the mass of the people from the 5.03e8. (That's the same as saying that the 5.03e8 is for the unmanned station.)In summary, the given scenario involves a space station in the shape of a giant wheel with a radius of 95.0 m and a moment of inertia of 5.03✕ 10^8 kg · m2. The station is rotating to provide an apparent acceleration of 1g for its 150 crew members living on the rim. When 100 people move to the center of the station, the angular speed changes and the remaining managers on the rim experience a different acceleration. Using the equations ac=rw^2,
  • #1
Brocoly
6
0

Homework Statement


A space station shaped like a giant wheel has a radius 95.0 m and a moment of inertia of 5.03✕ 10^8 kg · m2. A crew of 150 lives on the rim, and the station is rotating so that the crew experiences an apparent acceleration of 1g. When 100 people move to the center of the station for a union meeting, the angular speed changes. What acceleration is experienced by the managers remaining at the rim? Assume that the average mass of each inhabitant is 65.0 kg.

Homework Equations


ac=rw^2
L=I1w1=I2w2
I=mr^2

The Attempt at a Solution


w1=sqrt(9.81/95)=0.32135
mass of station= I1/r^2 - Mass of people=45984kg
I2=(45984+(50)(65))r^2=4.44*10^8
w2=I1w1/I2=0.36
ac=r(0.36^2)=[12.3]
but this doesn't seem to be the right answer.
 
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  • #2
You've done it right - just don't round your numbers before your final answer!
 
  • #3
I'd read it as saying the mass of the station (unmanned) = 5.03x10^8 / r²
 
  • #4
Oh so the moment of inertia is 5.03e8 when when the mass of the station is combined with the mass of people?
 
  • #5
No, but ##\omega_2## = 0.3638 gives a sligtly different answer.

Another possibility is that if they start with apparent acceleration 1g in the exercise, they want you to express the answer in terms of g too...

Nascent also has a good point: 5.03e8 for the unmanned station gives 5.91e8 if all 150 are on the rim.

When you (and I ) write "mass of station= I1/r^2 - Mass of people=45984kg" we assume the 5.03e8 includes the 150 people.
 

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