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I googled it, as you suggested. This is the first link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_capacitygsal said:
Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by 1 degree Celsius or 1 Kelvin per unit mass. It is a measure of how much energy a substance can absorb or release as heat.
Specific heat capacity is usually measured in units of joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg·°C) or joules per gram per degree Kelvin (J/g·K) using a calorimeter. A calorimeter is a device that measures the change in temperature of a substance when a known amount of energy is added or removed.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is affected by its molecular structure, mass, and temperature. Substances with stronger intermolecular forces, such as water, tend to have higher specific heat capacities. A substance with a higher mass will also have a higher specific heat capacity as it requires more energy to raise its temperature. The specific heat capacity of a substance also changes with temperature, usually increasing as the temperature increases.
The specific heat capacity of a sphere is the same as any other shape of the same substance, as it is a property of the substance itself. However, the surface area-to-volume ratio of a sphere is smaller than that of other shapes, meaning that it has less surface area for the same volume. This can affect the rate of heat transfer, but not the specific heat capacity itself.
Comparing the specific heat capacities of spheres can help us understand how different shapes affect heat transfer and energy absorption. It also allows us to explore how the properties of a substance, such as its molecular structure, can affect its specific heat capacity. This information is important in fields such as materials science, thermodynamics, and engineering.
